Cargando…

Microvascular Complications and Their Associated Risk Factors in Newly Diagnosed Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients

The study was aimed at assessing the prevalence of microvascular complications and associated risk factors in newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes mellitus patients. A cross-sectional study was conducted in a public tertiary care hospital. All the recruited patients underwent extensive examination for th...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Bansal, Dipika, Gudala, Kapil, Esam, Hari Prasad, Nayakallu, Ramya, Vyamusani, Raja Vikram, Bhansali, Anil
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2014
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4590918/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26464850
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/201423
_version_ 1782393008832905216
author Bansal, Dipika
Gudala, Kapil
Esam, Hari Prasad
Nayakallu, Ramya
Vyamusani, Raja Vikram
Bhansali, Anil
author_facet Bansal, Dipika
Gudala, Kapil
Esam, Hari Prasad
Nayakallu, Ramya
Vyamusani, Raja Vikram
Bhansali, Anil
author_sort Bansal, Dipika
collection PubMed
description The study was aimed at assessing the prevalence of microvascular complications and associated risk factors in newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes mellitus patients. A cross-sectional study was conducted in a public tertiary care hospital. All the recruited patients underwent extensive examination for the presence of microvascular complications like neuropathy, retinopathy, and nephropathy. Prevalence of any complication was 18.04%. Prevalence of neuropathy, retinopathy, and nephropathy was found to be 8.2%, 9.5%, and 2.8%, respectively. Triglycerides (OR, 1.01; P = 0.011) and old age (OR, 1.06; P ≤ 0.01) were significantly associated with any complication. Triglycerides were significantly associated with neuropathy (OR, 1.01; P = 0.05) and retinopathy (OR, 1.01; P = 0.02). Being male posed high risk for nephropathy (OR, 0.06; P = 0.01). These results are suggesting need of regular screening for microvascular complications.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-4590918
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2014
publisher Hindawi Publishing Corporation
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-45909182015-10-13 Microvascular Complications and Their Associated Risk Factors in Newly Diagnosed Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients Bansal, Dipika Gudala, Kapil Esam, Hari Prasad Nayakallu, Ramya Vyamusani, Raja Vikram Bhansali, Anil Int J Chronic Dis Research Article The study was aimed at assessing the prevalence of microvascular complications and associated risk factors in newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes mellitus patients. A cross-sectional study was conducted in a public tertiary care hospital. All the recruited patients underwent extensive examination for the presence of microvascular complications like neuropathy, retinopathy, and nephropathy. Prevalence of any complication was 18.04%. Prevalence of neuropathy, retinopathy, and nephropathy was found to be 8.2%, 9.5%, and 2.8%, respectively. Triglycerides (OR, 1.01; P = 0.011) and old age (OR, 1.06; P ≤ 0.01) were significantly associated with any complication. Triglycerides were significantly associated with neuropathy (OR, 1.01; P = 0.05) and retinopathy (OR, 1.01; P = 0.02). Being male posed high risk for nephropathy (OR, 0.06; P = 0.01). These results are suggesting need of regular screening for microvascular complications. Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2014 2014-11-30 /pmc/articles/PMC4590918/ /pubmed/26464850 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/201423 Text en Copyright © 2014 Dipika Bansal et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Research Article
Bansal, Dipika
Gudala, Kapil
Esam, Hari Prasad
Nayakallu, Ramya
Vyamusani, Raja Vikram
Bhansali, Anil
Microvascular Complications and Their Associated Risk Factors in Newly Diagnosed Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients
title Microvascular Complications and Their Associated Risk Factors in Newly Diagnosed Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients
title_full Microvascular Complications and Their Associated Risk Factors in Newly Diagnosed Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients
title_fullStr Microvascular Complications and Their Associated Risk Factors in Newly Diagnosed Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients
title_full_unstemmed Microvascular Complications and Their Associated Risk Factors in Newly Diagnosed Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients
title_short Microvascular Complications and Their Associated Risk Factors in Newly Diagnosed Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients
title_sort microvascular complications and their associated risk factors in newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes mellitus patients
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4590918/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26464850
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/201423
work_keys_str_mv AT bansaldipika microvascularcomplicationsandtheirassociatedriskfactorsinnewlydiagnosedtype2diabetesmellituspatients
AT gudalakapil microvascularcomplicationsandtheirassociatedriskfactorsinnewlydiagnosedtype2diabetesmellituspatients
AT esamhariprasad microvascularcomplicationsandtheirassociatedriskfactorsinnewlydiagnosedtype2diabetesmellituspatients
AT nayakalluramya microvascularcomplicationsandtheirassociatedriskfactorsinnewlydiagnosedtype2diabetesmellituspatients
AT vyamusanirajavikram microvascularcomplicationsandtheirassociatedriskfactorsinnewlydiagnosedtype2diabetesmellituspatients
AT bhansalianil microvascularcomplicationsandtheirassociatedriskfactorsinnewlydiagnosedtype2diabetesmellituspatients