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Antimicrobial effect of herbal dentifrices: An in vitro study

AIM: This study was taken up to compare the antimicrobial effect of few herbal dentifrices against cariogenic organism such as Streptococcus mutans and Lactobacillus acidophilus. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This study was an in vitro model using the well method of microbial culture. Colgate total was use...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Sunitha, J., Ananthalakshmi, R., Jeeva, J. Sathiya, Jeddy, Nadeem, Dhakshininamoorthy, Subhashini, Muthu Meenakshi, R. M.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2015
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4606674/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26538932
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0975-7406.163575
Descripción
Sumario:AIM: This study was taken up to compare the antimicrobial effect of few herbal dentifrices against cariogenic organism such as Streptococcus mutans and Lactobacillus acidophilus. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This study was an in vitro model using the well method of microbial culture. Colgate total was used as the positive control and distilled water as the negative control. Dentifrices were prepared in 1:1 dilution using sterile distilled water. The standard strains were inoculated and incubated for 4 h. They were then lawn cultured. Wells were made using a standard template, and the dentifrices were placed in these wells Kruskal-Wallis test and Mann-Whitney test were used for statistical analysis. RESULTS: In case of S. mutans, the maximum antimicrobial effect among the six dentifrices was shown by Babool followed by Colgate Herbal. For L. acidophilus, the antimicrobial zone exhibited by all the six dentifrices were similar to the positive control. CONCLUSIONS: Babool and Colgate Herbal have more inhibitory effect against S. mutans than the other dentifrices of the group. Dabur Red, Colgate Herbal, and Himalaya are efficient against L. acidophilus.