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The effects of cognitive rehabilitation on Alzheimer’s dementia patients’ cognitive assessment reference diagnosis system performance based on level of cognitive functioning
[Purpose] The purpose of this study is to apply cognitive rehabilitation according to Alzheimer’s disease (AD) patients’ level of cognitive functioning to compare changes in Cognitive Assessment Reference Diagnosis System performance and present standards for effective intervention. [Subjects] Subje...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
The Society of Physical Therapy Science
2015
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4616116/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26504315 http://dx.doi.org/10.1589/jpts.27.2875 |
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author | Hwang, Jung-Ha Cha, Hyun-Gyu Cho, Hyuk-Shin |
author_facet | Hwang, Jung-Ha Cha, Hyun-Gyu Cho, Hyuk-Shin |
author_sort | Hwang, Jung-Ha |
collection | PubMed |
description | [Purpose] The purpose of this study is to apply cognitive rehabilitation according to Alzheimer’s disease (AD) patients’ level of cognitive functioning to compare changes in Cognitive Assessment Reference Diagnosis System performance and present standards for effective intervention. [Subjects] Subjects were 30 inpatients diagnosed with AD. Subjects were grouped by Clinical Dementia Rating (CDR) class (CDR-0.5, CDR-1, or CDR-2, n = 10 per group), which is based on level of cognitive functioning, and cognitive rehabilitation was applied for 50 minutes per day, five days per week, for four weeks. [Methods] After cognitive rehabilitation intervention, CARDS tests were conducted to evaluate memory. [Results] Bonferroni tests comparing the three groups revealed that the CDR-0.5 and CDR-1 groups showed significant increases in Delayed 10 word-list, Delayed 10 object-list, Recognition 10 object, and Recent memory performance compared to the CDR-2 group. In addition, the CDR-0.5 group showed significant decreases in Recognition 10 word performance compared to the CDR-1 group. [Conclusion] Cognitive rehabilitation, CDR-0.5 or CDR-1 subjects showed significantly greater memory improvements than CDR-2 subjects. Moreover, was not effective for CDR-2 subjects. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4616116 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2015 |
publisher | The Society of Physical Therapy Science |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-46161162015-10-26 The effects of cognitive rehabilitation on Alzheimer’s dementia patients’ cognitive assessment reference diagnosis system performance based on level of cognitive functioning Hwang, Jung-Ha Cha, Hyun-Gyu Cho, Hyuk-Shin J Phys Ther Sci Original Article [Purpose] The purpose of this study is to apply cognitive rehabilitation according to Alzheimer’s disease (AD) patients’ level of cognitive functioning to compare changes in Cognitive Assessment Reference Diagnosis System performance and present standards for effective intervention. [Subjects] Subjects were 30 inpatients diagnosed with AD. Subjects were grouped by Clinical Dementia Rating (CDR) class (CDR-0.5, CDR-1, or CDR-2, n = 10 per group), which is based on level of cognitive functioning, and cognitive rehabilitation was applied for 50 minutes per day, five days per week, for four weeks. [Methods] After cognitive rehabilitation intervention, CARDS tests were conducted to evaluate memory. [Results] Bonferroni tests comparing the three groups revealed that the CDR-0.5 and CDR-1 groups showed significant increases in Delayed 10 word-list, Delayed 10 object-list, Recognition 10 object, and Recent memory performance compared to the CDR-2 group. In addition, the CDR-0.5 group showed significant decreases in Recognition 10 word performance compared to the CDR-1 group. [Conclusion] Cognitive rehabilitation, CDR-0.5 or CDR-1 subjects showed significantly greater memory improvements than CDR-2 subjects. Moreover, was not effective for CDR-2 subjects. The Society of Physical Therapy Science 2015-09-30 2015-09 /pmc/articles/PMC4616116/ /pubmed/26504315 http://dx.doi.org/10.1589/jpts.27.2875 Text en 2015©by the Society of Physical Therapy Science. Published by IPEC Inc. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial No Derivatives (by-nc-nd) License. |
spellingShingle | Original Article Hwang, Jung-Ha Cha, Hyun-Gyu Cho, Hyuk-Shin The effects of cognitive rehabilitation on Alzheimer’s dementia patients’ cognitive assessment reference diagnosis system performance based on level of cognitive functioning |
title | The effects of cognitive rehabilitation on Alzheimer’s dementia patients’
cognitive assessment reference diagnosis system performance based on level of cognitive
functioning |
title_full | The effects of cognitive rehabilitation on Alzheimer’s dementia patients’
cognitive assessment reference diagnosis system performance based on level of cognitive
functioning |
title_fullStr | The effects of cognitive rehabilitation on Alzheimer’s dementia patients’
cognitive assessment reference diagnosis system performance based on level of cognitive
functioning |
title_full_unstemmed | The effects of cognitive rehabilitation on Alzheimer’s dementia patients’
cognitive assessment reference diagnosis system performance based on level of cognitive
functioning |
title_short | The effects of cognitive rehabilitation on Alzheimer’s dementia patients’
cognitive assessment reference diagnosis system performance based on level of cognitive
functioning |
title_sort | effects of cognitive rehabilitation on alzheimer’s dementia patients’
cognitive assessment reference diagnosis system performance based on level of cognitive
functioning |
topic | Original Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4616116/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26504315 http://dx.doi.org/10.1589/jpts.27.2875 |
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