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Cardiac Myxoma With Unusual Obstructive and Embolic Presentations: Concurrent Stroke and Angiography-Negative Myocardial Infarction—A Case Report

We present a case of cardiac myxoma with atypical presentations of concurrent stroke and angiography-negative myocardial infarction. The case emphasizes the importance of basic echocardiography and timely surgery in the management of cardiac myxoma. An elderly woman presented to the emergency depart...

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Autores principales: Chen, Robert Jeen-Chen, Chou, Hsin-Hua, Tsai, Kuei-Ton, Shen, Ta-Chung, Hu, Chin-Yuan
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Wolters Kluwer Health 2015
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4635763/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26402823
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000001602
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author Chen, Robert Jeen-Chen
Chou, Hsin-Hua
Tsai, Kuei-Ton
Shen, Ta-Chung
Hu, Chin-Yuan
author_facet Chen, Robert Jeen-Chen
Chou, Hsin-Hua
Tsai, Kuei-Ton
Shen, Ta-Chung
Hu, Chin-Yuan
author_sort Chen, Robert Jeen-Chen
collection PubMed
description We present a case of cardiac myxoma with atypical presentations of concurrent stroke and angiography-negative myocardial infarction. The case emphasizes the importance of basic echocardiography and timely surgery in the management of cardiac myxoma. An elderly woman presented to the emergency department in an unconscious state. Electrocardiogram and elevated cardiac enzymes suggested acute myocardial infarction; however, immediate coronary angiography proved patency. Basic echocardiography revealed an oscillating left atrial myxoma obstructing inflow through the mitral valve. After regaining consciousness while in the intensive care unit, the patient developed respiratory distress and shock, and emergent en bloc resection was performed. Ataxia was noted in her postoperative course and multiple small cerebellar infarcts were found on magnetic resonance imaging. After a 1-month period of rehabilitation, the patient recovered well and continues to be followed as an outpatient. Cardiac myxoma requires timely management and may be missed if not included in the differential diagnoses. Basic echocardiography, also called focused cardiac ultrasound, may aid in the diagnosing of perplexing cardiac cases.
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spelling pubmed-46357632015-11-30 Cardiac Myxoma With Unusual Obstructive and Embolic Presentations: Concurrent Stroke and Angiography-Negative Myocardial Infarction—A Case Report Chen, Robert Jeen-Chen Chou, Hsin-Hua Tsai, Kuei-Ton Shen, Ta-Chung Hu, Chin-Yuan Medicine (Baltimore) 3400 We present a case of cardiac myxoma with atypical presentations of concurrent stroke and angiography-negative myocardial infarction. The case emphasizes the importance of basic echocardiography and timely surgery in the management of cardiac myxoma. An elderly woman presented to the emergency department in an unconscious state. Electrocardiogram and elevated cardiac enzymes suggested acute myocardial infarction; however, immediate coronary angiography proved patency. Basic echocardiography revealed an oscillating left atrial myxoma obstructing inflow through the mitral valve. After regaining consciousness while in the intensive care unit, the patient developed respiratory distress and shock, and emergent en bloc resection was performed. Ataxia was noted in her postoperative course and multiple small cerebellar infarcts were found on magnetic resonance imaging. After a 1-month period of rehabilitation, the patient recovered well and continues to be followed as an outpatient. Cardiac myxoma requires timely management and may be missed if not included in the differential diagnoses. Basic echocardiography, also called focused cardiac ultrasound, may aid in the diagnosing of perplexing cardiac cases. Wolters Kluwer Health 2015-09-25 /pmc/articles/PMC4635763/ /pubmed/26402823 http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000001602 Text en Copyright © 2015 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives License 4.0, where it is permissible to download, share and reproduce the work in any medium, provided it is properly cited. The work cannot be changed in any way or used commercially. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
spellingShingle 3400
Chen, Robert Jeen-Chen
Chou, Hsin-Hua
Tsai, Kuei-Ton
Shen, Ta-Chung
Hu, Chin-Yuan
Cardiac Myxoma With Unusual Obstructive and Embolic Presentations: Concurrent Stroke and Angiography-Negative Myocardial Infarction—A Case Report
title Cardiac Myxoma With Unusual Obstructive and Embolic Presentations: Concurrent Stroke and Angiography-Negative Myocardial Infarction—A Case Report
title_full Cardiac Myxoma With Unusual Obstructive and Embolic Presentations: Concurrent Stroke and Angiography-Negative Myocardial Infarction—A Case Report
title_fullStr Cardiac Myxoma With Unusual Obstructive and Embolic Presentations: Concurrent Stroke and Angiography-Negative Myocardial Infarction—A Case Report
title_full_unstemmed Cardiac Myxoma With Unusual Obstructive and Embolic Presentations: Concurrent Stroke and Angiography-Negative Myocardial Infarction—A Case Report
title_short Cardiac Myxoma With Unusual Obstructive and Embolic Presentations: Concurrent Stroke and Angiography-Negative Myocardial Infarction—A Case Report
title_sort cardiac myxoma with unusual obstructive and embolic presentations: concurrent stroke and angiography-negative myocardial infarction—a case report
topic 3400
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4635763/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26402823
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000001602
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