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Comparison of pre-procedural anxiety and depression scores for patients undergoing chorion villus sampling and amniocentesis: An alternative perspective on prenatal invasive techniques

OBJECTIVE: To compare the pre-procedural anxiety and depression levels of patients undergoing chorion villus sampling (CVS) and amniocentesis (AC). METHODS: Patients referred to our department for fetal karyotype analysis with a positive first or second trimester screening test for aneuploidy betwee...

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Autores principales: Sanhal, Cem Yasar, Mendilcioglu, Inanc, Ozekinci, Murat, Simsek, Mehmet, Bozkurt, Selen
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Professional Medical Publications 2015
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4641251/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26648982
http://dx.doi.org/10.12669/pjms.315.7477
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author Sanhal, Cem Yasar
Mendilcioglu, Inanc
Ozekinci, Murat
Simsek, Mehmet
Bozkurt, Selen
author_facet Sanhal, Cem Yasar
Mendilcioglu, Inanc
Ozekinci, Murat
Simsek, Mehmet
Bozkurt, Selen
author_sort Sanhal, Cem Yasar
collection PubMed
description OBJECTIVE: To compare the pre-procedural anxiety and depression levels of patients undergoing chorion villus sampling (CVS) and amniocentesis (AC). METHODS: Patients referred to our department for fetal karyotype analysis with a positive first or second trimester screening test for aneuploidy between January 2013 to June 2015 were included. CVS and AC procedures were performed in patients with gestation periods of between 11-14 and 16-20 weeks, respectively. Anxiety was evaluated using the Spielberger State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI), and depression was assessed using the Beck Depression Inventory II (BDI-II). RESULTS: A total of 1,400 patients were included. Compared to first trimester controls, patients undergoing CVS had significantly higher STAI-state and BDI-II results. Likewise, patients undergoing AC had higher STAI-state and BDI-II scores than controls in the second trimester. In terms of STAI-trait results, no difference was found between the groups. Our results also showed that, compared to AC group, patients undergoing CVS had similar STAI-state, STAI-trait and but higher BDI-II scores. CONCLUSION: We conclude that evaluating the stress and depression levels of these patients should be one of the routine procedures in pregnancy follow-up.
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spelling pubmed-46412512015-12-08 Comparison of pre-procedural anxiety and depression scores for patients undergoing chorion villus sampling and amniocentesis: An alternative perspective on prenatal invasive techniques Sanhal, Cem Yasar Mendilcioglu, Inanc Ozekinci, Murat Simsek, Mehmet Bozkurt, Selen Pak J Med Sci Original Article OBJECTIVE: To compare the pre-procedural anxiety and depression levels of patients undergoing chorion villus sampling (CVS) and amniocentesis (AC). METHODS: Patients referred to our department for fetal karyotype analysis with a positive first or second trimester screening test for aneuploidy between January 2013 to June 2015 were included. CVS and AC procedures were performed in patients with gestation periods of between 11-14 and 16-20 weeks, respectively. Anxiety was evaluated using the Spielberger State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI), and depression was assessed using the Beck Depression Inventory II (BDI-II). RESULTS: A total of 1,400 patients were included. Compared to first trimester controls, patients undergoing CVS had significantly higher STAI-state and BDI-II results. Likewise, patients undergoing AC had higher STAI-state and BDI-II scores than controls in the second trimester. In terms of STAI-trait results, no difference was found between the groups. Our results also showed that, compared to AC group, patients undergoing CVS had similar STAI-state, STAI-trait and but higher BDI-II scores. CONCLUSION: We conclude that evaluating the stress and depression levels of these patients should be one of the routine procedures in pregnancy follow-up. Professional Medical Publications 2015 /pmc/articles/PMC4641251/ /pubmed/26648982 http://dx.doi.org/10.12669/pjms.315.7477 Text en Copyright: © Pakistan Journal of Medical Sciences http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0 This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Original Article
Sanhal, Cem Yasar
Mendilcioglu, Inanc
Ozekinci, Murat
Simsek, Mehmet
Bozkurt, Selen
Comparison of pre-procedural anxiety and depression scores for patients undergoing chorion villus sampling and amniocentesis: An alternative perspective on prenatal invasive techniques
title Comparison of pre-procedural anxiety and depression scores for patients undergoing chorion villus sampling and amniocentesis: An alternative perspective on prenatal invasive techniques
title_full Comparison of pre-procedural anxiety and depression scores for patients undergoing chorion villus sampling and amniocentesis: An alternative perspective on prenatal invasive techniques
title_fullStr Comparison of pre-procedural anxiety and depression scores for patients undergoing chorion villus sampling and amniocentesis: An alternative perspective on prenatal invasive techniques
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of pre-procedural anxiety and depression scores for patients undergoing chorion villus sampling and amniocentesis: An alternative perspective on prenatal invasive techniques
title_short Comparison of pre-procedural anxiety and depression scores for patients undergoing chorion villus sampling and amniocentesis: An alternative perspective on prenatal invasive techniques
title_sort comparison of pre-procedural anxiety and depression scores for patients undergoing chorion villus sampling and amniocentesis: an alternative perspective on prenatal invasive techniques
topic Original Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4641251/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26648982
http://dx.doi.org/10.12669/pjms.315.7477
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