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Crystal structures of two chiral piperidine derivatives: 1-[(1R)-2-hydroxy-1-phenylethyl]piperidin-4-one and 8-[(1S)-1-phenylethyl]-1,4-dioxa-8-azaspiro[4.5]decane-7-thione
The crystal structures of the two title piperidine derivatives show different conformations for the six-membered heterocycle. The N-substituted 4-piperidinone 1-[(1R)-2-hydroxy-1-phenylethyl]piperidin-4-one, C(13)H(17)NO(2), (I), has a chair conformation, while the piperidine substituted in posit...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
International Union of Crystallography
2015
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4647425/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26594408 http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/S2056989015017119 |
Sumario: | The crystal structures of the two title piperidine derivatives show different conformations for the six-membered heterocycle. The N-substituted 4-piperidinone 1-[(1R)-2-hydroxy-1-phenylethyl]piperidin-4-one, C(13)H(17)NO(2), (I), has a chair conformation, while the piperidine substituted in position 2 with a thiocarbonyl group, 8-[(1S)-1-phenylethyl]-1,4-dioxa-8-azaspiro[4.5]decane-7-thione, C(15)H(19)NO(2)S, (II), features a half-chair conformation. Comparison of the two structures, and data retrieved from the literature, suggests that the conformational flexibility is mainly related to the hybridization state of the C atom α to the piperidinic N atom: a Csp (3) atom favours the chair conformer, while a Csp (2) atom distorts the ring towards a half-chair conformer. In the crystal structure of (I), weak C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds link the molecules into supramolecular chains propagating along the b-axis direction. In the crystal of (II), the molecules are linked by weak C—H⋯S contacts into supramolecular chains propagating along the b-axis direction. |
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