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Simultaneous measurement of electroencephalography and near-infrared spectroscopy during voluntary motor preparation

We investigated the relationship between electrophysiological activity and haemodynamic response during motor preparation by simultaneous recording of electroencephalography (EEG) and near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS). It is still unknown how exactly EEG signals correlate with the haemodynamic respo...

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Autores principales: Zama, Takuro, Shimada, Sotaro
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group 2015
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4648105/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26574186
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep16438
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author Zama, Takuro
Shimada, Sotaro
author_facet Zama, Takuro
Shimada, Sotaro
author_sort Zama, Takuro
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description We investigated the relationship between electrophysiological activity and haemodynamic response during motor preparation by simultaneous recording of electroencephalography (EEG) and near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS). It is still unknown how exactly EEG signals correlate with the haemodynamic response, although the activation in the premotor area during motor preparation has been captured by EEG and haemodynamic approaches separately. We conducted EEG-NIRS simultaneous recordings over the sensorimotor area with a self-paced button press task. Participants were instructed to press a button at their own pace after a cue was shown. The result showed that the readiness potential (RP), a negative slow potential shift occurring during motor preparation, on C3 in the extended 10–20 system occurred about 1000 ms before the movement onset. An increase in concentration of oxyhaemoglobin (oxyHb) in the premotor cortex during motor preparation was also confirmed by NIRS, which resulted in a significant correlation between the amplitude of the RP and the change in oxyHb concentration (Pearson’s correlation r(2) = 0.235, p = 0.03). We show that EEG-NIRS simultaneous recording can demonstrate the correlation between the RP and haemodynamic response in the premotor cortex contralateral to the performing hand.
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spelling pubmed-46481052015-11-23 Simultaneous measurement of electroencephalography and near-infrared spectroscopy during voluntary motor preparation Zama, Takuro Shimada, Sotaro Sci Rep Article We investigated the relationship between electrophysiological activity and haemodynamic response during motor preparation by simultaneous recording of electroencephalography (EEG) and near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS). It is still unknown how exactly EEG signals correlate with the haemodynamic response, although the activation in the premotor area during motor preparation has been captured by EEG and haemodynamic approaches separately. We conducted EEG-NIRS simultaneous recordings over the sensorimotor area with a self-paced button press task. Participants were instructed to press a button at their own pace after a cue was shown. The result showed that the readiness potential (RP), a negative slow potential shift occurring during motor preparation, on C3 in the extended 10–20 system occurred about 1000 ms before the movement onset. An increase in concentration of oxyhaemoglobin (oxyHb) in the premotor cortex during motor preparation was also confirmed by NIRS, which resulted in a significant correlation between the amplitude of the RP and the change in oxyHb concentration (Pearson’s correlation r(2) = 0.235, p = 0.03). We show that EEG-NIRS simultaneous recording can demonstrate the correlation between the RP and haemodynamic response in the premotor cortex contralateral to the performing hand. Nature Publishing Group 2015-11-17 /pmc/articles/PMC4648105/ /pubmed/26574186 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep16438 Text en Copyright © 2015, Macmillan Publishers Limited http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in the credit line; if the material is not included under the Creative Commons license, users will need to obtain permission from the license holder to reproduce the material. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
spellingShingle Article
Zama, Takuro
Shimada, Sotaro
Simultaneous measurement of electroencephalography and near-infrared spectroscopy during voluntary motor preparation
title Simultaneous measurement of electroencephalography and near-infrared spectroscopy during voluntary motor preparation
title_full Simultaneous measurement of electroencephalography and near-infrared spectroscopy during voluntary motor preparation
title_fullStr Simultaneous measurement of electroencephalography and near-infrared spectroscopy during voluntary motor preparation
title_full_unstemmed Simultaneous measurement of electroencephalography and near-infrared spectroscopy during voluntary motor preparation
title_short Simultaneous measurement of electroencephalography and near-infrared spectroscopy during voluntary motor preparation
title_sort simultaneous measurement of electroencephalography and near-infrared spectroscopy during voluntary motor preparation
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4648105/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26574186
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep16438
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