Cargando…
Unravelling New Processes at Interfaces: Photochemical Isoprene Production at the Sea Surface
[Image: see text] Isoprene is an important reactive gas that is produced mainly in terrestrial ecosystems but is also produced in marine ecosystems. In the marine environment, isoprene is produced in the seawater by various biological processes. Here, we show that photosensitized reactions involving...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
American
Chemical Society
2015
|
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4652275/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26355365 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.5b02388 |
_version_ | 1782401721119539200 |
---|---|
author | Ciuraru, Raluca Fine, Ludovic Pinxteren, Manuela van D’Anna, Barbara Herrmann, Hartmut George, Christian |
author_facet | Ciuraru, Raluca Fine, Ludovic Pinxteren, Manuela van D’Anna, Barbara Herrmann, Hartmut George, Christian |
author_sort | Ciuraru, Raluca |
collection | PubMed |
description | [Image: see text] Isoprene is an important reactive gas that is produced mainly in terrestrial ecosystems but is also produced in marine ecosystems. In the marine environment, isoprene is produced in the seawater by various biological processes. Here, we show that photosensitized reactions involving the sea-surface microlayer lead to the production of significant amounts of isoprene. It is suggested that H-abstraction processes are initiated by photochemically excited dissolved organic matter which will the degrade fatty acids acting as surfactants. This chemical interfacial processing may represent a significant abiotic source of isoprene in the marine boundary layer. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4652275 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2015 |
publisher | American
Chemical Society |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-46522752015-11-27 Unravelling New Processes at Interfaces: Photochemical Isoprene Production at the Sea Surface Ciuraru, Raluca Fine, Ludovic Pinxteren, Manuela van D’Anna, Barbara Herrmann, Hartmut George, Christian Environ Sci Technol [Image: see text] Isoprene is an important reactive gas that is produced mainly in terrestrial ecosystems but is also produced in marine ecosystems. In the marine environment, isoprene is produced in the seawater by various biological processes. Here, we show that photosensitized reactions involving the sea-surface microlayer lead to the production of significant amounts of isoprene. It is suggested that H-abstraction processes are initiated by photochemically excited dissolved organic matter which will the degrade fatty acids acting as surfactants. This chemical interfacial processing may represent a significant abiotic source of isoprene in the marine boundary layer. American Chemical Society 2015-09-10 2015-11-17 /pmc/articles/PMC4652275/ /pubmed/26355365 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.5b02388 Text en Copyright © 2015 American Chemical Society This is an open access article published under an ACS AuthorChoice License (http://pubs.acs.org/page/policy/authorchoice_termsofuse.html) , which permits copying and redistribution of the article or any adaptations for non-commercial purposes. |
spellingShingle | Ciuraru, Raluca Fine, Ludovic Pinxteren, Manuela van D’Anna, Barbara Herrmann, Hartmut George, Christian Unravelling New Processes at Interfaces: Photochemical Isoprene Production at the Sea Surface |
title | Unravelling
New Processes at Interfaces: Photochemical
Isoprene Production at the Sea Surface |
title_full | Unravelling
New Processes at Interfaces: Photochemical
Isoprene Production at the Sea Surface |
title_fullStr | Unravelling
New Processes at Interfaces: Photochemical
Isoprene Production at the Sea Surface |
title_full_unstemmed | Unravelling
New Processes at Interfaces: Photochemical
Isoprene Production at the Sea Surface |
title_short | Unravelling
New Processes at Interfaces: Photochemical
Isoprene Production at the Sea Surface |
title_sort | unravelling
new processes at interfaces: photochemical
isoprene production at the sea surface |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4652275/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26355365 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.5b02388 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT ciuraruraluca unravellingnewprocessesatinterfacesphotochemicalisopreneproductionattheseasurface AT fineludovic unravellingnewprocessesatinterfacesphotochemicalisopreneproductionattheseasurface AT pinxterenmanuelavan unravellingnewprocessesatinterfacesphotochemicalisopreneproductionattheseasurface AT dannabarbara unravellingnewprocessesatinterfacesphotochemicalisopreneproductionattheseasurface AT herrmannhartmut unravellingnewprocessesatinterfacesphotochemicalisopreneproductionattheseasurface AT georgechristian unravellingnewprocessesatinterfacesphotochemicalisopreneproductionattheseasurface |