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The SHINE Trial Infant Feeding Intervention: Pilot Study of Effects on Maternal Learning and Infant Diet Quality in Rural Zimbabwe
The Sanitation Hygiene Infant Nutrition Efficacy (SHINE) trial is designed to measure the independent and combined effects of improved water, sanitation, and hygiene and improved infant feeding on child stunting and anemia in Zimbabwe. We developed and pilot-tested the infant feeding intervention de...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Oxford University Press
2015
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4657591/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26602298 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cid/civ846 |
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author | Desai, Amy Smith, Laura E. Mbuya, Mduduzi N. N. Chigumira, Ancikaria Fundira, Dadirai Tavengwa, Naume V. Malaba, Thokozile R. Majo, Florence D. Humphrey, Jean H. Stoltzfus, Rebecca J. |
author_facet | Desai, Amy Smith, Laura E. Mbuya, Mduduzi N. N. Chigumira, Ancikaria Fundira, Dadirai Tavengwa, Naume V. Malaba, Thokozile R. Majo, Florence D. Humphrey, Jean H. Stoltzfus, Rebecca J. |
author_sort | Desai, Amy |
collection | PubMed |
description | The Sanitation Hygiene Infant Nutrition Efficacy (SHINE) trial is designed to measure the independent and combined effects of improved water, sanitation, and hygiene and improved infant feeding on child stunting and anemia in Zimbabwe. We developed and pilot-tested the infant feeding intervention delivered by 9 village health workers to 19 mothers of infants aged 7–12 months. Between September 2010 and January 2011, maternal knowledge was assessed using mixed methods, and infant nutrient intakes were assessed by 24-hour recall. We observed positive shifts in mothers' knowledge. At baseline, 63% of infants met their energy requirement and most did not receive enough folate, zinc, or calcium; none met their iron requirement. Postintervention, all infants received sufficient fat and vitamin A, and most consumed enough daily energy (79%), protein (95%), calcium (89%), zinc (89%), folate (68%), and iron (68%). The SHINE trial infant feeding intervention led to significant short-term improvements in maternal learning and infant nutrient intakes. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4657591 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2015 |
publisher | Oxford University Press |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-46575912015-11-27 The SHINE Trial Infant Feeding Intervention: Pilot Study of Effects on Maternal Learning and Infant Diet Quality in Rural Zimbabwe Desai, Amy Smith, Laura E. Mbuya, Mduduzi N. N. Chigumira, Ancikaria Fundira, Dadirai Tavengwa, Naume V. Malaba, Thokozile R. Majo, Florence D. Humphrey, Jean H. Stoltzfus, Rebecca J. Clin Infect Dis The Sanitation Hygiene Infant Nutrition Efficacy (Shine) Trial The Sanitation Hygiene Infant Nutrition Efficacy (SHINE) trial is designed to measure the independent and combined effects of improved water, sanitation, and hygiene and improved infant feeding on child stunting and anemia in Zimbabwe. We developed and pilot-tested the infant feeding intervention delivered by 9 village health workers to 19 mothers of infants aged 7–12 months. Between September 2010 and January 2011, maternal knowledge was assessed using mixed methods, and infant nutrient intakes were assessed by 24-hour recall. We observed positive shifts in mothers' knowledge. At baseline, 63% of infants met their energy requirement and most did not receive enough folate, zinc, or calcium; none met their iron requirement. Postintervention, all infants received sufficient fat and vitamin A, and most consumed enough daily energy (79%), protein (95%), calcium (89%), zinc (89%), folate (68%), and iron (68%). The SHINE trial infant feeding intervention led to significant short-term improvements in maternal learning and infant nutrient intakes. Oxford University Press 2015-12-15 2015-11-11 /pmc/articles/PMC4657591/ /pubmed/26602298 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cid/civ846 Text en © The Author 2015. Published by Oxford University Press for the Infectious Diseases Society of America. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | The Sanitation Hygiene Infant Nutrition Efficacy (Shine) Trial Desai, Amy Smith, Laura E. Mbuya, Mduduzi N. N. Chigumira, Ancikaria Fundira, Dadirai Tavengwa, Naume V. Malaba, Thokozile R. Majo, Florence D. Humphrey, Jean H. Stoltzfus, Rebecca J. The SHINE Trial Infant Feeding Intervention: Pilot Study of Effects on Maternal Learning and Infant Diet Quality in Rural Zimbabwe |
title | The SHINE Trial Infant Feeding Intervention: Pilot Study of Effects on Maternal Learning and Infant Diet Quality in Rural Zimbabwe |
title_full | The SHINE Trial Infant Feeding Intervention: Pilot Study of Effects on Maternal Learning and Infant Diet Quality in Rural Zimbabwe |
title_fullStr | The SHINE Trial Infant Feeding Intervention: Pilot Study of Effects on Maternal Learning and Infant Diet Quality in Rural Zimbabwe |
title_full_unstemmed | The SHINE Trial Infant Feeding Intervention: Pilot Study of Effects on Maternal Learning and Infant Diet Quality in Rural Zimbabwe |
title_short | The SHINE Trial Infant Feeding Intervention: Pilot Study of Effects on Maternal Learning and Infant Diet Quality in Rural Zimbabwe |
title_sort | shine trial infant feeding intervention: pilot study of effects on maternal learning and infant diet quality in rural zimbabwe |
topic | The Sanitation Hygiene Infant Nutrition Efficacy (Shine) Trial |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4657591/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26602298 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cid/civ846 |
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