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Drug use, mental health and problems related to crime and violence: cross-sectional study
OBJECTIVE: to investigate the correlation between disorders related to the use of alcohol and other drugs and symptoms of mental disorders, problems related to crime and violence and to age and gender. METHODS: cross-sectional descriptive study carried out with 128 users of a Psychosocial Care Cente...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Escola de Enfermagem de Ribeirão Preto / Universidade de São
Paulo
2015
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4664019/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26626010 http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0104-1169.0478.2663 |
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author | Claro, Heloísa Garcia de Oliveira, Márcia Aparecida Ferreira Bourdreaux, Janet Titus Fernandes, Ivan Filipe de Almeida Lopes Pinho, Paula Hayasi Tarifa, Rosana Ribeiro |
author_facet | Claro, Heloísa Garcia de Oliveira, Márcia Aparecida Ferreira Bourdreaux, Janet Titus Fernandes, Ivan Filipe de Almeida Lopes Pinho, Paula Hayasi Tarifa, Rosana Ribeiro |
author_sort | Claro, Heloísa Garcia |
collection | PubMed |
description | OBJECTIVE: to investigate the correlation between disorders related to the use of alcohol and other drugs and symptoms of mental disorders, problems related to crime and violence and to age and gender. METHODS: cross-sectional descriptive study carried out with 128 users of a Psychosocial Care Center for Alcohol and other Drugs, in the city of São Paulo, interviewed by means of the instrument entitled Global Appraisal of Individual Needs - Short Screener. Univariate and multiple linear regression models were used to verify the correlation between the variables. RESULTS: using univariate regression models, internalizing and externalizing symptoms and problems related to crime/violence proved significant and were included in the multiple model, in which only the internalizing symptoms and problems related to crime and violence remained significant. CONCLUSIONS: there is a correlation between the severity of problems related to alcohol use and severity of mental health symptoms and crime and violence in the study sample. The results emphasize the need for an interdisciplinary and intersectional character of attention to users of alcohol and other drugs, since they live in a socially vulnerable environment. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4664019 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2015 |
publisher | Escola de Enfermagem de Ribeirão Preto / Universidade de São
Paulo |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-46640192015-12-11 Drug use, mental health and problems related to crime and violence: cross-sectional study Claro, Heloísa Garcia de Oliveira, Márcia Aparecida Ferreira Bourdreaux, Janet Titus Fernandes, Ivan Filipe de Almeida Lopes Pinho, Paula Hayasi Tarifa, Rosana Ribeiro Rev Lat Am Enfermagem Original Articles OBJECTIVE: to investigate the correlation between disorders related to the use of alcohol and other drugs and symptoms of mental disorders, problems related to crime and violence and to age and gender. METHODS: cross-sectional descriptive study carried out with 128 users of a Psychosocial Care Center for Alcohol and other Drugs, in the city of São Paulo, interviewed by means of the instrument entitled Global Appraisal of Individual Needs - Short Screener. Univariate and multiple linear regression models were used to verify the correlation between the variables. RESULTS: using univariate regression models, internalizing and externalizing symptoms and problems related to crime/violence proved significant and were included in the multiple model, in which only the internalizing symptoms and problems related to crime and violence remained significant. CONCLUSIONS: there is a correlation between the severity of problems related to alcohol use and severity of mental health symptoms and crime and violence in the study sample. The results emphasize the need for an interdisciplinary and intersectional character of attention to users of alcohol and other drugs, since they live in a socially vulnerable environment. Escola de Enfermagem de Ribeirão Preto / Universidade de São Paulo 2015 /pmc/articles/PMC4664019/ /pubmed/26626010 http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0104-1169.0478.2663 Text en http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License |
spellingShingle | Original Articles Claro, Heloísa Garcia de Oliveira, Márcia Aparecida Ferreira Bourdreaux, Janet Titus Fernandes, Ivan Filipe de Almeida Lopes Pinho, Paula Hayasi Tarifa, Rosana Ribeiro Drug use, mental health and problems related to crime and violence: cross-sectional study |
title | Drug use, mental health and problems related to crime and violence:
cross-sectional study
|
title_full | Drug use, mental health and problems related to crime and violence:
cross-sectional study
|
title_fullStr | Drug use, mental health and problems related to crime and violence:
cross-sectional study
|
title_full_unstemmed | Drug use, mental health and problems related to crime and violence:
cross-sectional study
|
title_short | Drug use, mental health and problems related to crime and violence:
cross-sectional study
|
title_sort | drug use, mental health and problems related to crime and violence:
cross-sectional study |
topic | Original Articles |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4664019/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26626010 http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0104-1169.0478.2663 |
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