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Enzymatic catalysis treatment method of meat industry wastewater using lacasse
BACKGROUND: The process of meat industry produces in a large amount of wastewater that contains high levels of colour and chemical oxygen demand (COD). So they must be pretreated before their discharge into the ecological system. METHODS: In this paper, enzymatic catalysis (EC) was adopted to treat...
Autores principales: | , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
BioMed Central
2015
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4687070/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26697187 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40201-015-0239-2 |
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author | Thirugnanasambandham, K. Sivakumar, V. |
author_facet | Thirugnanasambandham, K. Sivakumar, V. |
author_sort | Thirugnanasambandham, K. |
collection | PubMed |
description | BACKGROUND: The process of meat industry produces in a large amount of wastewater that contains high levels of colour and chemical oxygen demand (COD). So they must be pretreated before their discharge into the ecological system. METHODS: In this paper, enzymatic catalysis (EC) was adopted to treat the meat wastewater. RESULTS: Box-Behnken design (BBD), an experimental design for response surface methodology (RSM), was used to create a set of 29 experimental runs needed for optimizing of the operating conditions. Quadratic regression models with estimated coefficients were developed to describe the colour and COD removals. CONCLUSIONS: The experimental results show that EC could effectively reduce colour (95 %) and COD (86 %) at the optimum conditions of enzyme dose of 110 U/L, incubation time of 100 min, pH of 7 and temperature of 40 °C. RSM could be effectively adopted to optimize the operating multifactors in complex EC process. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4687070 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2015 |
publisher | BioMed Central |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-46870702015-12-23 Enzymatic catalysis treatment method of meat industry wastewater using lacasse Thirugnanasambandham, K. Sivakumar, V. J Environ Health Sci Eng Research Article BACKGROUND: The process of meat industry produces in a large amount of wastewater that contains high levels of colour and chemical oxygen demand (COD). So they must be pretreated before their discharge into the ecological system. METHODS: In this paper, enzymatic catalysis (EC) was adopted to treat the meat wastewater. RESULTS: Box-Behnken design (BBD), an experimental design for response surface methodology (RSM), was used to create a set of 29 experimental runs needed for optimizing of the operating conditions. Quadratic regression models with estimated coefficients were developed to describe the colour and COD removals. CONCLUSIONS: The experimental results show that EC could effectively reduce colour (95 %) and COD (86 %) at the optimum conditions of enzyme dose of 110 U/L, incubation time of 100 min, pH of 7 and temperature of 40 °C. RSM could be effectively adopted to optimize the operating multifactors in complex EC process. BioMed Central 2015-12-22 /pmc/articles/PMC4687070/ /pubmed/26697187 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40201-015-0239-2 Text en © Thirugnanasambandham and Sivakumar. 2015 Open AccessThis article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated. |
spellingShingle | Research Article Thirugnanasambandham, K. Sivakumar, V. Enzymatic catalysis treatment method of meat industry wastewater using lacasse |
title | Enzymatic catalysis treatment method of meat industry wastewater using lacasse |
title_full | Enzymatic catalysis treatment method of meat industry wastewater using lacasse |
title_fullStr | Enzymatic catalysis treatment method of meat industry wastewater using lacasse |
title_full_unstemmed | Enzymatic catalysis treatment method of meat industry wastewater using lacasse |
title_short | Enzymatic catalysis treatment method of meat industry wastewater using lacasse |
title_sort | enzymatic catalysis treatment method of meat industry wastewater using lacasse |
topic | Research Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4687070/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26697187 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40201-015-0239-2 |
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