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Factors involved in the etiology of temporomandibular disorders - a literature review
BACKGROUND AND AIM: This review aims at presenting a current view on the most frequent factors involved in the mechanisms causing temporomandibular disorders (TMD). METHOD: We conducted a critical review of the literature for the period January 2000 to December 2014 to identify factors related to TM...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Iuliu Hatieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy
2015
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4689239/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26732121 http://dx.doi.org/10.15386/cjmed-485 |
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author | CHISNOIU, ANDREA MARIA PICOS, ALINA MONICA POPA, SEVER CHISNOIU, PETRE DANIEL LASCU, LIANA PICOS, ANDREI CHISNOIU, RADU |
author_facet | CHISNOIU, ANDREA MARIA PICOS, ALINA MONICA POPA, SEVER CHISNOIU, PETRE DANIEL LASCU, LIANA PICOS, ANDREI CHISNOIU, RADU |
author_sort | CHISNOIU, ANDREA MARIA |
collection | PubMed |
description | BACKGROUND AND AIM: This review aims at presenting a current view on the most frequent factors involved in the mechanisms causing temporomandibular disorders (TMD). METHOD: We conducted a critical review of the literature for the period January 2000 to December 2014 to identify factors related to TMD development and persistence. RESULTS: The etiology of TMD is multidimensional: biomechanical, neuromuscular, bio-psychosocial and biological factors may contribute to the disorder. Occlusal overloading and parafunctions (bruxism) are frequently involved as biomechanical factors; increased levels of estrogen hormones are considered biological factors affecting the temporo-mandibular-joint. Among bio-psychosocial factors, stress, anxiety or depression, were frequently encountered. CONCLUSIONS: The etiopathogenesis of this condition is poorly understood, therefore TMDs are difficult to diagnose and manage. Early and correct identification of the possible etiologic factors will enable the appropriate treatment scheme application in order to reduce or eliminate TMDs debilitating signs and symptoms. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4689239 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2015 |
publisher | Iuliu Hatieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-46892392016-01-05 Factors involved in the etiology of temporomandibular disorders - a literature review CHISNOIU, ANDREA MARIA PICOS, ALINA MONICA POPA, SEVER CHISNOIU, PETRE DANIEL LASCU, LIANA PICOS, ANDREI CHISNOIU, RADU Clujul Med Reviews BACKGROUND AND AIM: This review aims at presenting a current view on the most frequent factors involved in the mechanisms causing temporomandibular disorders (TMD). METHOD: We conducted a critical review of the literature for the period January 2000 to December 2014 to identify factors related to TMD development and persistence. RESULTS: The etiology of TMD is multidimensional: biomechanical, neuromuscular, bio-psychosocial and biological factors may contribute to the disorder. Occlusal overloading and parafunctions (bruxism) are frequently involved as biomechanical factors; increased levels of estrogen hormones are considered biological factors affecting the temporo-mandibular-joint. Among bio-psychosocial factors, stress, anxiety or depression, were frequently encountered. CONCLUSIONS: The etiopathogenesis of this condition is poorly understood, therefore TMDs are difficult to diagnose and manage. Early and correct identification of the possible etiologic factors will enable the appropriate treatment scheme application in order to reduce or eliminate TMDs debilitating signs and symptoms. Iuliu Hatieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy 2015 2015-11-15 /pmc/articles/PMC4689239/ /pubmed/26732121 http://dx.doi.org/10.15386/cjmed-485 Text en http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License |
spellingShingle | Reviews CHISNOIU, ANDREA MARIA PICOS, ALINA MONICA POPA, SEVER CHISNOIU, PETRE DANIEL LASCU, LIANA PICOS, ANDREI CHISNOIU, RADU Factors involved in the etiology of temporomandibular disorders - a literature review |
title | Factors involved in the etiology of temporomandibular disorders - a literature review |
title_full | Factors involved in the etiology of temporomandibular disorders - a literature review |
title_fullStr | Factors involved in the etiology of temporomandibular disorders - a literature review |
title_full_unstemmed | Factors involved in the etiology of temporomandibular disorders - a literature review |
title_short | Factors involved in the etiology of temporomandibular disorders - a literature review |
title_sort | factors involved in the etiology of temporomandibular disorders - a literature review |
topic | Reviews |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4689239/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26732121 http://dx.doi.org/10.15386/cjmed-485 |
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