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EPR pairing dynamics in Hubbard model with resonant U
We study the dynamics of the collision between two fermions in Hubbard model with on-site interaction strength U. The exact solution shows that the scattering matrix for two-wavepacket collision is separable into two independent parts, operating on spatial and spin degrees of freedom, respectively....
Autores principales: | , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Nature Publishing Group
2016
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4700455/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26728282 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep18323 |
Sumario: | We study the dynamics of the collision between two fermions in Hubbard model with on-site interaction strength U. The exact solution shows that the scattering matrix for two-wavepacket collision is separable into two independent parts, operating on spatial and spin degrees of freedom, respectively. The S-matrix for spin configuration is equivalent to that of Heisenberg-type pulsed interaction with the strength depending on U and relative group velocity v(r). This can be applied to create distant EPR pair, through a collision process for two fermions with opposite spins in the case of |v(r)/U| = 1, without the need for temporal control and measurement process. Multiple collision process for many particles is also discussed. |
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