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Simple solutions to false results with plate/slide agglutination tests in diagnosis of infectious diseases of man and animals
We have developed a new Superagglutination test for serodiagnosis of infectious diseases. It differs from conventional plate/slide agglutination tests (PAT/SAT) by three additional steps: prior staining of serum antibody by adding a dye and addition of diluted biotinylated antiglobulin and avidin in...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Elsevier
2015
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4703582/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26844209 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mex.2015.08.001 |
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author | Saxena, Hari Mohan Chothe, Shubhada Kaur, Paviter |
author_facet | Saxena, Hari Mohan Chothe, Shubhada Kaur, Paviter |
author_sort | Saxena, Hari Mohan |
collection | PubMed |
description | We have developed a new Superagglutination test for serodiagnosis of infectious diseases. It differs from conventional plate/slide agglutination tests (PAT/SAT) by three additional steps: prior staining of serum antibody by adding a dye and addition of diluted biotinylated antiglobulin and avidin in sequence after mixing the antigen with the test serum. The new steps circumvent the problems of false positive and false negative results of PAT/SAT. In serodiagnosis of brucellosis, Superagglutination test had higher positive predictive value and specificity than Rose Bengal Plate Test (RBPT) and Standard Tube Agglutination Test (STAT) and higher negative predictive value and sensitivity than RBPT, STAT, ELISA and Complement Fixation Test (CFT). • Superagglutination is a simple, accurate and economic screening test for infections. • More specificity, sensitivity, positive & negative predictive value than RBPT, STAT. • More sensitivity, negative predictive value than ELISA and Complement Fixation Test. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4703582 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2015 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-47035822016-02-03 Simple solutions to false results with plate/slide agglutination tests in diagnosis of infectious diseases of man and animals Saxena, Hari Mohan Chothe, Shubhada Kaur, Paviter MethodsX Immunology and Microbiology We have developed a new Superagglutination test for serodiagnosis of infectious diseases. It differs from conventional plate/slide agglutination tests (PAT/SAT) by three additional steps: prior staining of serum antibody by adding a dye and addition of diluted biotinylated antiglobulin and avidin in sequence after mixing the antigen with the test serum. The new steps circumvent the problems of false positive and false negative results of PAT/SAT. In serodiagnosis of brucellosis, Superagglutination test had higher positive predictive value and specificity than Rose Bengal Plate Test (RBPT) and Standard Tube Agglutination Test (STAT) and higher negative predictive value and sensitivity than RBPT, STAT, ELISA and Complement Fixation Test (CFT). • Superagglutination is a simple, accurate and economic screening test for infections. • More specificity, sensitivity, positive & negative predictive value than RBPT, STAT. • More sensitivity, negative predictive value than ELISA and Complement Fixation Test. Elsevier 2015-09-05 /pmc/articles/PMC4703582/ /pubmed/26844209 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mex.2015.08.001 Text en © 2015 The Authors http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Immunology and Microbiology Saxena, Hari Mohan Chothe, Shubhada Kaur, Paviter Simple solutions to false results with plate/slide agglutination tests in diagnosis of infectious diseases of man and animals |
title | Simple solutions to false results with plate/slide agglutination tests in diagnosis of infectious diseases of man and animals |
title_full | Simple solutions to false results with plate/slide agglutination tests in diagnosis of infectious diseases of man and animals |
title_fullStr | Simple solutions to false results with plate/slide agglutination tests in diagnosis of infectious diseases of man and animals |
title_full_unstemmed | Simple solutions to false results with plate/slide agglutination tests in diagnosis of infectious diseases of man and animals |
title_short | Simple solutions to false results with plate/slide agglutination tests in diagnosis of infectious diseases of man and animals |
title_sort | simple solutions to false results with plate/slide agglutination tests in diagnosis of infectious diseases of man and animals |
topic | Immunology and Microbiology |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4703582/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26844209 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mex.2015.08.001 |
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