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Analysis of Postsurgical Health-Related Quality of Life and Quality of Voice of Patients With Laryngeal Carcinoma

This study aims to analyze the postsurgical health-related quality of life (HRQOL) and quality of voice (QOV) of patients with laryngeal carcinoma with an expectation of improving the treatment and HRQOL of these patients. Based on the collection of information of patients with laryngeal carcinoma r...

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Autores principales: Luo, Jie, Wu, Jieli, Lv, Kexing, Li, Kaichun, Wu, Jianhui, Wen, Yihui, Li, Xiaoling, Tang, Haocheng, Jiang, Aiyun, Wang, Zhangfeng, Wen, Weiping, Lei, Wenbin
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Wolters Kluwer Health 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4706258/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26735538
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000002363
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author Luo, Jie
Wu, Jieli
Lv, Kexing
Li, Kaichun
Wu, Jianhui
Wen, Yihui
Li, Xiaoling
Tang, Haocheng
Jiang, Aiyun
Wang, Zhangfeng
Wen, Weiping
Lei, Wenbin
author_facet Luo, Jie
Wu, Jieli
Lv, Kexing
Li, Kaichun
Wu, Jianhui
Wen, Yihui
Li, Xiaoling
Tang, Haocheng
Jiang, Aiyun
Wang, Zhangfeng
Wen, Weiping
Lei, Wenbin
author_sort Luo, Jie
collection PubMed
description This study aims to analyze the postsurgical health-related quality of life (HRQOL) and quality of voice (QOV) of patients with laryngeal carcinoma with an expectation of improving the treatment and HRQOL of these patients. Based on the collection of information of patients with laryngeal carcinoma regarding clinical characteristics (age, TNM stage, with or without laryngeal preservation and/or neck dissection, with or without postoperative irradiation and/or chemotherapy, etc.), QOV using Voice Handicap Index (VIH) scale and HRQOL using EORTC QLQ-C30 and EORTCQLQ-H&N35 scales, the differences of postsurgical HRQOL related to their clinical characteristics were analyzed using univariate nonparametric tests, the main factors impacting the postsurgical HRQOL were analyzed using regression analyses (generalized linear models) and the correlation between QOV and HRQOL analyzed using spearman correlation analysis. A total of 92 patients were enrolled in this study, on whom the use of EORTC QLQ-C30, EORTC QLQ-H&N35 and VHI scales revealed that: the differences of HRQOL were significant among patients with different ages, TNM stages, and treatment modalities; the main factors impacting the postsurgical HRQOL were pain, speech disorder, and dry mouth; and QOV was significantly correlated with HRQOL. For the patients with laryngeal carcinoma included in our study, the quality of life after open surgeries were impacted by many factors predominated by pain, speech disorder, and dry mouth. It is suggested that doctors in China do more efforts on the patients’ postoperative pain and xerostomia management and speech rehabilitation with the hope of improving the patients’ quality of life.
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spelling pubmed-47062582016-01-19 Analysis of Postsurgical Health-Related Quality of Life and Quality of Voice of Patients With Laryngeal Carcinoma Luo, Jie Wu, Jieli Lv, Kexing Li, Kaichun Wu, Jianhui Wen, Yihui Li, Xiaoling Tang, Haocheng Jiang, Aiyun Wang, Zhangfeng Wen, Weiping Lei, Wenbin Medicine (Baltimore) 5315 This study aims to analyze the postsurgical health-related quality of life (HRQOL) and quality of voice (QOV) of patients with laryngeal carcinoma with an expectation of improving the treatment and HRQOL of these patients. Based on the collection of information of patients with laryngeal carcinoma regarding clinical characteristics (age, TNM stage, with or without laryngeal preservation and/or neck dissection, with or without postoperative irradiation and/or chemotherapy, etc.), QOV using Voice Handicap Index (VIH) scale and HRQOL using EORTC QLQ-C30 and EORTCQLQ-H&N35 scales, the differences of postsurgical HRQOL related to their clinical characteristics were analyzed using univariate nonparametric tests, the main factors impacting the postsurgical HRQOL were analyzed using regression analyses (generalized linear models) and the correlation between QOV and HRQOL analyzed using spearman correlation analysis. A total of 92 patients were enrolled in this study, on whom the use of EORTC QLQ-C30, EORTC QLQ-H&N35 and VHI scales revealed that: the differences of HRQOL were significant among patients with different ages, TNM stages, and treatment modalities; the main factors impacting the postsurgical HRQOL were pain, speech disorder, and dry mouth; and QOV was significantly correlated with HRQOL. For the patients with laryngeal carcinoma included in our study, the quality of life after open surgeries were impacted by many factors predominated by pain, speech disorder, and dry mouth. It is suggested that doctors in China do more efforts on the patients’ postoperative pain and xerostomia management and speech rehabilitation with the hope of improving the patients’ quality of life. Wolters Kluwer Health 2016-01-08 /pmc/articles/PMC4706258/ /pubmed/26735538 http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000002363 Text en Copyright © 2016 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 4.0, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work, even for commercial purposes, as long as the author is credited and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
spellingShingle 5315
Luo, Jie
Wu, Jieli
Lv, Kexing
Li, Kaichun
Wu, Jianhui
Wen, Yihui
Li, Xiaoling
Tang, Haocheng
Jiang, Aiyun
Wang, Zhangfeng
Wen, Weiping
Lei, Wenbin
Analysis of Postsurgical Health-Related Quality of Life and Quality of Voice of Patients With Laryngeal Carcinoma
title Analysis of Postsurgical Health-Related Quality of Life and Quality of Voice of Patients With Laryngeal Carcinoma
title_full Analysis of Postsurgical Health-Related Quality of Life and Quality of Voice of Patients With Laryngeal Carcinoma
title_fullStr Analysis of Postsurgical Health-Related Quality of Life and Quality of Voice of Patients With Laryngeal Carcinoma
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of Postsurgical Health-Related Quality of Life and Quality of Voice of Patients With Laryngeal Carcinoma
title_short Analysis of Postsurgical Health-Related Quality of Life and Quality of Voice of Patients With Laryngeal Carcinoma
title_sort analysis of postsurgical health-related quality of life and quality of voice of patients with laryngeal carcinoma
topic 5315
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4706258/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26735538
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000002363
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