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Interleukin-22 Signaling in the Regulation of Intestinal Health and Disease
Interleukin (IL)-22 is a member of the IL-10 family of cytokines that has been extensively studied since its discovery in 2000. This review article aims to describe the cellular sources and signaling pathways of this cytokine as well as the functions of IL-22 in the intestine. In addition, this arti...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2016
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4710696/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26793707 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fcell.2015.00085 |
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author | Parks, Olivia B. Pociask, Derek A. Hodzic, Zerina Kolls, Jay K. Good, Misty |
author_facet | Parks, Olivia B. Pociask, Derek A. Hodzic, Zerina Kolls, Jay K. Good, Misty |
author_sort | Parks, Olivia B. |
collection | PubMed |
description | Interleukin (IL)-22 is a member of the IL-10 family of cytokines that has been extensively studied since its discovery in 2000. This review article aims to describe the cellular sources and signaling pathways of this cytokine as well as the functions of IL-22 in the intestine. In addition, this article describes the roles of IL-22 in the pathogenesis of several gastrointestinal diseases, including inhibition of inflammation and barrier defense against pathogens within the intestine. Since many of the functions of IL-22 in the intestine are incompletely understood, this review is meant to assess our current understanding of the roles of IL-22 and provide new opportunities for inquiry to improve human intestinal health and disease. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4710696 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2016 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-47106962016-01-20 Interleukin-22 Signaling in the Regulation of Intestinal Health and Disease Parks, Olivia B. Pociask, Derek A. Hodzic, Zerina Kolls, Jay K. Good, Misty Front Cell Dev Biol Cell and Developmental Biology Interleukin (IL)-22 is a member of the IL-10 family of cytokines that has been extensively studied since its discovery in 2000. This review article aims to describe the cellular sources and signaling pathways of this cytokine as well as the functions of IL-22 in the intestine. In addition, this article describes the roles of IL-22 in the pathogenesis of several gastrointestinal diseases, including inhibition of inflammation and barrier defense against pathogens within the intestine. Since many of the functions of IL-22 in the intestine are incompletely understood, this review is meant to assess our current understanding of the roles of IL-22 and provide new opportunities for inquiry to improve human intestinal health and disease. Frontiers Media S.A. 2016-01-13 /pmc/articles/PMC4710696/ /pubmed/26793707 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fcell.2015.00085 Text en Copyright © 2016 Parks, Pociask, Hodzic, Kolls and Good. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms. |
spellingShingle | Cell and Developmental Biology Parks, Olivia B. Pociask, Derek A. Hodzic, Zerina Kolls, Jay K. Good, Misty Interleukin-22 Signaling in the Regulation of Intestinal Health and Disease |
title | Interleukin-22 Signaling in the Regulation of Intestinal Health and Disease |
title_full | Interleukin-22 Signaling in the Regulation of Intestinal Health and Disease |
title_fullStr | Interleukin-22 Signaling in the Regulation of Intestinal Health and Disease |
title_full_unstemmed | Interleukin-22 Signaling in the Regulation of Intestinal Health and Disease |
title_short | Interleukin-22 Signaling in the Regulation of Intestinal Health and Disease |
title_sort | interleukin-22 signaling in the regulation of intestinal health and disease |
topic | Cell and Developmental Biology |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4710696/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26793707 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fcell.2015.00085 |
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