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A geographic distribution database of the Neotropical cassava whitefly complex (Hemiptera, Aleyrodidae) and their associated parasitoids and hyperparasitoids (Hymenoptera)
Abstract. Whiteflies (Hemiptera, Aleyrodidae) are represented by more than 1,500 herbivorous species around the world. Some of them are notorious pests of cassava (Manihot esculenta), a primary food crop in the tropics. Particularly destructive is a complex of Neotropical cassava whiteflies whose di...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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Pensoft Publishers
2015
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4714368/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26798295 http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.545.6193 |
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author | Vásquez-Ordóñez, Aymer Andrés Hazzi, Nicolas A. Escobar-Prieto, David Paz-Jojoa, Dario Parsa, Soroush |
author_facet | Vásquez-Ordóñez, Aymer Andrés Hazzi, Nicolas A. Escobar-Prieto, David Paz-Jojoa, Dario Parsa, Soroush |
author_sort | Vásquez-Ordóñez, Aymer Andrés |
collection | PubMed |
description | Abstract. Whiteflies (Hemiptera, Aleyrodidae) are represented by more than 1,500 herbivorous species around the world. Some of them are notorious pests of cassava (Manihot esculenta), a primary food crop in the tropics. Particularly destructive is a complex of Neotropical cassava whiteflies whose distribution remains restricted to their native range. Despite their importance, neither their distribution, nor that of their associated parasitoids, is well documented. This paper therefore reports observational and specimen-based occurrence records of Neotropical cassava whiteflies and their associated parasitoids and hyperparasitoids. The dataset consists of 1,311 distribution records documented by the International Center for Tropical Agriculture (CIAT) between 1975 and 2012. The specimens are held at CIAT’s Arthropod Reference Collection (CIATARC, Cali, Colombia). Eleven species of whiteflies, 14 species of parasitoids and one species of hyperparasitoids are reported. Approximately 66% of the whitefly records belong to Aleurotrachelus socialis and 16% to Bemisia tuberculata. The parasitoids with most records are Encarsia hispida, Amitus macgowni and Encarsia bellottii for Aleurotrachelus socialis; and Encarsia sophia for Bemisia tuberculata. The complete dataset is available in Darwin Core Archive format via the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF). |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4714368 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2015 |
publisher | Pensoft Publishers |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-47143682016-01-21 A geographic distribution database of the Neotropical cassava whitefly complex (Hemiptera, Aleyrodidae) and their associated parasitoids and hyperparasitoids (Hymenoptera) Vásquez-Ordóñez, Aymer Andrés Hazzi, Nicolas A. Escobar-Prieto, David Paz-Jojoa, Dario Parsa, Soroush Zookeys Data Paper Abstract. Whiteflies (Hemiptera, Aleyrodidae) are represented by more than 1,500 herbivorous species around the world. Some of them are notorious pests of cassava (Manihot esculenta), a primary food crop in the tropics. Particularly destructive is a complex of Neotropical cassava whiteflies whose distribution remains restricted to their native range. Despite their importance, neither their distribution, nor that of their associated parasitoids, is well documented. This paper therefore reports observational and specimen-based occurrence records of Neotropical cassava whiteflies and their associated parasitoids and hyperparasitoids. The dataset consists of 1,311 distribution records documented by the International Center for Tropical Agriculture (CIAT) between 1975 and 2012. The specimens are held at CIAT’s Arthropod Reference Collection (CIATARC, Cali, Colombia). Eleven species of whiteflies, 14 species of parasitoids and one species of hyperparasitoids are reported. Approximately 66% of the whitefly records belong to Aleurotrachelus socialis and 16% to Bemisia tuberculata. The parasitoids with most records are Encarsia hispida, Amitus macgowni and Encarsia bellottii for Aleurotrachelus socialis; and Encarsia sophia for Bemisia tuberculata. The complete dataset is available in Darwin Core Archive format via the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF). Pensoft Publishers 2015-12-14 /pmc/articles/PMC4714368/ /pubmed/26798295 http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.545.6193 Text en Aymer Andrés Vásquez-Ordóñez, Nicolas A. Hazzi, David Escobar-Prieto, Dario Paz-Jojoa, Soroush Parsa http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. |
spellingShingle | Data Paper Vásquez-Ordóñez, Aymer Andrés Hazzi, Nicolas A. Escobar-Prieto, David Paz-Jojoa, Dario Parsa, Soroush A geographic distribution database of the Neotropical cassava whitefly complex (Hemiptera, Aleyrodidae) and their associated parasitoids and hyperparasitoids (Hymenoptera) |
title | A geographic distribution database of the Neotropical cassava whitefly complex (Hemiptera, Aleyrodidae) and their associated parasitoids and hyperparasitoids (Hymenoptera) |
title_full | A geographic distribution database of the Neotropical cassava whitefly complex (Hemiptera, Aleyrodidae) and their associated parasitoids and hyperparasitoids (Hymenoptera) |
title_fullStr | A geographic distribution database of the Neotropical cassava whitefly complex (Hemiptera, Aleyrodidae) and their associated parasitoids and hyperparasitoids (Hymenoptera) |
title_full_unstemmed | A geographic distribution database of the Neotropical cassava whitefly complex (Hemiptera, Aleyrodidae) and their associated parasitoids and hyperparasitoids (Hymenoptera) |
title_short | A geographic distribution database of the Neotropical cassava whitefly complex (Hemiptera, Aleyrodidae) and their associated parasitoids and hyperparasitoids (Hymenoptera) |
title_sort | geographic distribution database of the neotropical cassava whitefly complex (hemiptera, aleyrodidae) and their associated parasitoids and hyperparasitoids (hymenoptera) |
topic | Data Paper |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4714368/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26798295 http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.545.6193 |
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