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Acute Kidney Injury in HIV Infection

Acute kidney injury (AKI) is increasingly recognized in clinical practice, and common in HIV-infection patients, affecting 18% of hospitalized patients. Preexisting hypertension, advanced HIV-infection, tenofovir toxicity, HCV co-infection, sepsis are risk factors of AKI. AKI can lead to prolonged h...

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Autores principales: Li, Xuezhu, Zhuang, Shougang
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: 2013
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4718575/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26798843
http://dx.doi.org/10.4172/2329-891X.1000101
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author Li, Xuezhu
Zhuang, Shougang
author_facet Li, Xuezhu
Zhuang, Shougang
author_sort Li, Xuezhu
collection PubMed
description Acute kidney injury (AKI) is increasingly recognized in clinical practice, and common in HIV-infection patients, affecting 18% of hospitalized patients. Preexisting hypertension, advanced HIV-infection, tenofovir toxicity, HCV co-infection, sepsis are risk factors of AKI. AKI can lead to prolonged hospitalization and is associated with increased mortality in HIV-infected patients. This review provides the most recent updates in the definition, diagnosis, pathophysiology, risk factors and treatment options for patients with HIV-associated AKI.
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spelling pubmed-47185752016-01-19 Acute Kidney Injury in HIV Infection Li, Xuezhu Zhuang, Shougang J Trop Dis Article Acute kidney injury (AKI) is increasingly recognized in clinical practice, and common in HIV-infection patients, affecting 18% of hospitalized patients. Preexisting hypertension, advanced HIV-infection, tenofovir toxicity, HCV co-infection, sepsis are risk factors of AKI. AKI can lead to prolonged hospitalization and is associated with increased mortality in HIV-infected patients. This review provides the most recent updates in the definition, diagnosis, pathophysiology, risk factors and treatment options for patients with HIV-associated AKI. 2013-02-25 2013-04 /pmc/articles/PMC4718575/ /pubmed/26798843 http://dx.doi.org/10.4172/2329-891X.1000101 Text en http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Article
Li, Xuezhu
Zhuang, Shougang
Acute Kidney Injury in HIV Infection
title Acute Kidney Injury in HIV Infection
title_full Acute Kidney Injury in HIV Infection
title_fullStr Acute Kidney Injury in HIV Infection
title_full_unstemmed Acute Kidney Injury in HIV Infection
title_short Acute Kidney Injury in HIV Infection
title_sort acute kidney injury in hiv infection
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4718575/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26798843
http://dx.doi.org/10.4172/2329-891X.1000101
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