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Anti-nociceptive effect of Faecalibacterium prausnitzii in non-inflammatory IBS-like models

Visceral pain and intestinal dysbiosis are associated with Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS), a common functional gastrointestinal disorder without available efficient therapies. In this study, a decrease of Faecalibacterium prausnitzii presence has been observed in an IBS-like rodent model induced by...

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Autores principales: Miquel, S., Martín, R., Lashermes, A., Gillet, M., Meleine, M., Gelot, A., Eschalier, A., Ardid, D., Bermúdez-Humarán, L. G., Sokol, H., Thomas, M., Theodorou, V., Langella, P., Carvalho, F. A.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4726104/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26775847
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep19399
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author Miquel, S.
Martín, R.
Lashermes, A.
Gillet, M.
Meleine, M.
Gelot, A.
Eschalier, A.
Ardid, D.
Bermúdez-Humarán, L. G.
Sokol, H.
Thomas, M.
Theodorou, V.
Langella, P.
Carvalho, F. A.
author_facet Miquel, S.
Martín, R.
Lashermes, A.
Gillet, M.
Meleine, M.
Gelot, A.
Eschalier, A.
Ardid, D.
Bermúdez-Humarán, L. G.
Sokol, H.
Thomas, M.
Theodorou, V.
Langella, P.
Carvalho, F. A.
author_sort Miquel, S.
collection PubMed
description Visceral pain and intestinal dysbiosis are associated with Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS), a common functional gastrointestinal disorder without available efficient therapies. In this study, a decrease of Faecalibacterium prausnitzii presence has been observed in an IBS-like rodent model induced by a neonatal maternal separation (NMS) stress. Moreover, it was investigated whether F. prausnitzii may have an impact on colonic sensitivity. The A2-165 reference strain, but not its supernatant, significantly decreased colonic hypersensitivity induced by either NMS in mice or partial restraint stress in rats. This effect was associated with a reinforcement of intestinal epithelial barrier. Thus, F. prausnitzii exhibits anti-nociceptive properties, indicating its potential to treat abdominal pain in IBS patients.
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spelling pubmed-47261042016-01-27 Anti-nociceptive effect of Faecalibacterium prausnitzii in non-inflammatory IBS-like models Miquel, S. Martín, R. Lashermes, A. Gillet, M. Meleine, M. Gelot, A. Eschalier, A. Ardid, D. Bermúdez-Humarán, L. G. Sokol, H. Thomas, M. Theodorou, V. Langella, P. Carvalho, F. A. Sci Rep Article Visceral pain and intestinal dysbiosis are associated with Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS), a common functional gastrointestinal disorder without available efficient therapies. In this study, a decrease of Faecalibacterium prausnitzii presence has been observed in an IBS-like rodent model induced by a neonatal maternal separation (NMS) stress. Moreover, it was investigated whether F. prausnitzii may have an impact on colonic sensitivity. The A2-165 reference strain, but not its supernatant, significantly decreased colonic hypersensitivity induced by either NMS in mice or partial restraint stress in rats. This effect was associated with a reinforcement of intestinal epithelial barrier. Thus, F. prausnitzii exhibits anti-nociceptive properties, indicating its potential to treat abdominal pain in IBS patients. Nature Publishing Group 2016-01-18 /pmc/articles/PMC4726104/ /pubmed/26775847 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep19399 Text en Copyright © 2016, Macmillan Publishers Limited http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in the credit line; if the material is not included under the Creative Commons license, users will need to obtain permission from the license holder to reproduce the material. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
spellingShingle Article
Miquel, S.
Martín, R.
Lashermes, A.
Gillet, M.
Meleine, M.
Gelot, A.
Eschalier, A.
Ardid, D.
Bermúdez-Humarán, L. G.
Sokol, H.
Thomas, M.
Theodorou, V.
Langella, P.
Carvalho, F. A.
Anti-nociceptive effect of Faecalibacterium prausnitzii in non-inflammatory IBS-like models
title Anti-nociceptive effect of Faecalibacterium prausnitzii in non-inflammatory IBS-like models
title_full Anti-nociceptive effect of Faecalibacterium prausnitzii in non-inflammatory IBS-like models
title_fullStr Anti-nociceptive effect of Faecalibacterium prausnitzii in non-inflammatory IBS-like models
title_full_unstemmed Anti-nociceptive effect of Faecalibacterium prausnitzii in non-inflammatory IBS-like models
title_short Anti-nociceptive effect of Faecalibacterium prausnitzii in non-inflammatory IBS-like models
title_sort anti-nociceptive effect of faecalibacterium prausnitzii in non-inflammatory ibs-like models
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4726104/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26775847
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep19399
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