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Super Soft All-Ethylene Oxide Polymer Electrolyte for Safe All-Solid Lithium Batteries

Here we demonstrate that by regulating the mobility of classic −EO− based backbones, an innovative polymer electrolyte system can be architectured. This polymer electrolyte allows the construction of all solid lithium-based polymer cells having outstanding cycling behaviour in terms of rate capabili...

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Autores principales: Porcarelli, Luca, Gerbaldi, Claudio, Bella, Federico, Nair, Jijeesh Ravi
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4726218/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26791572
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep19892
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author Porcarelli, Luca
Gerbaldi, Claudio
Bella, Federico
Nair, Jijeesh Ravi
author_facet Porcarelli, Luca
Gerbaldi, Claudio
Bella, Federico
Nair, Jijeesh Ravi
author_sort Porcarelli, Luca
collection PubMed
description Here we demonstrate that by regulating the mobility of classic −EO− based backbones, an innovative polymer electrolyte system can be architectured. This polymer electrolyte allows the construction of all solid lithium-based polymer cells having outstanding cycling behaviour in terms of rate capability and stability over a wide range of operating temperatures. Polymer electrolytes are obtained by UV-induced (co)polymerization, which promotes an effective interlinking between the polyethylene oxide (PEO) chains plasticized by tetraglyme at various lithium salt concentrations. The polymer networks exhibit sterling mechanical robustness, high flexibility, homogeneous and highly amorphous characteristics. Ambient temperature ionic conductivity values exceeding 0.1 mS cm(−1) are obtained, along with a wide electrochemical stability window (>5 V vs. Li/Li(+)), excellent lithium ion transference number (>0.6) as well as interfacial stability. Moreover, the efficacious resistance to lithium dendrite nucleation and growth postulates the implementation of these polymer electrolytes in next generation of all-solid Li-metal batteries working at ambient conditions.
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spelling pubmed-47262182016-01-27 Super Soft All-Ethylene Oxide Polymer Electrolyte for Safe All-Solid Lithium Batteries Porcarelli, Luca Gerbaldi, Claudio Bella, Federico Nair, Jijeesh Ravi Sci Rep Article Here we demonstrate that by regulating the mobility of classic −EO− based backbones, an innovative polymer electrolyte system can be architectured. This polymer electrolyte allows the construction of all solid lithium-based polymer cells having outstanding cycling behaviour in terms of rate capability and stability over a wide range of operating temperatures. Polymer electrolytes are obtained by UV-induced (co)polymerization, which promotes an effective interlinking between the polyethylene oxide (PEO) chains plasticized by tetraglyme at various lithium salt concentrations. The polymer networks exhibit sterling mechanical robustness, high flexibility, homogeneous and highly amorphous characteristics. Ambient temperature ionic conductivity values exceeding 0.1 mS cm(−1) are obtained, along with a wide electrochemical stability window (>5 V vs. Li/Li(+)), excellent lithium ion transference number (>0.6) as well as interfacial stability. Moreover, the efficacious resistance to lithium dendrite nucleation and growth postulates the implementation of these polymer electrolytes in next generation of all-solid Li-metal batteries working at ambient conditions. Nature Publishing Group 2016-01-21 /pmc/articles/PMC4726218/ /pubmed/26791572 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep19892 Text en Copyright © 2016, Macmillan Publishers Limited http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in the credit line; if the material is not included under the Creative Commons license, users will need to obtain permission from the license holder to reproduce the material. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
spellingShingle Article
Porcarelli, Luca
Gerbaldi, Claudio
Bella, Federico
Nair, Jijeesh Ravi
Super Soft All-Ethylene Oxide Polymer Electrolyte for Safe All-Solid Lithium Batteries
title Super Soft All-Ethylene Oxide Polymer Electrolyte for Safe All-Solid Lithium Batteries
title_full Super Soft All-Ethylene Oxide Polymer Electrolyte for Safe All-Solid Lithium Batteries
title_fullStr Super Soft All-Ethylene Oxide Polymer Electrolyte for Safe All-Solid Lithium Batteries
title_full_unstemmed Super Soft All-Ethylene Oxide Polymer Electrolyte for Safe All-Solid Lithium Batteries
title_short Super Soft All-Ethylene Oxide Polymer Electrolyte for Safe All-Solid Lithium Batteries
title_sort super soft all-ethylene oxide polymer electrolyte for safe all-solid lithium batteries
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4726218/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26791572
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep19892
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