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Research Advances on Pathways of Nickel-Induced Apoptosis
High concentrations of nickel (Ni) are harmful to humans and animals. Ni targets a number of organs and produces multiple toxic effects. Apoptosis is important in Ni-induced toxicity of the kidneys, liver, nerves, and immune system. Apoptotic pathways mediated by reactive oxygen species (ROS), mitoc...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2015
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4730257/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26703593 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms17010010 |
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author | Guo, Hongrui Chen, Lian Cui, Hengmin Peng, Xi Fang, Jing Zuo, Zhicai Deng, Junliang Wang, Xun Wu, Bangyuan |
author_facet | Guo, Hongrui Chen, Lian Cui, Hengmin Peng, Xi Fang, Jing Zuo, Zhicai Deng, Junliang Wang, Xun Wu, Bangyuan |
author_sort | Guo, Hongrui |
collection | PubMed |
description | High concentrations of nickel (Ni) are harmful to humans and animals. Ni targets a number of organs and produces multiple toxic effects. Apoptosis is important in Ni-induced toxicity of the kidneys, liver, nerves, and immune system. Apoptotic pathways mediated by reactive oxygen species (ROS), mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum (ER), Fas, and c-Myc participate in Ni-induced cell apoptosis. However, the exact mechanism of apoptosis caused by Ni is still unclear. Understanding the mechanism of Ni-induced apoptosis may help in designing measures to prevent Ni toxicity. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4730257 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2015 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-47302572016-02-11 Research Advances on Pathways of Nickel-Induced Apoptosis Guo, Hongrui Chen, Lian Cui, Hengmin Peng, Xi Fang, Jing Zuo, Zhicai Deng, Junliang Wang, Xun Wu, Bangyuan Int J Mol Sci Review High concentrations of nickel (Ni) are harmful to humans and animals. Ni targets a number of organs and produces multiple toxic effects. Apoptosis is important in Ni-induced toxicity of the kidneys, liver, nerves, and immune system. Apoptotic pathways mediated by reactive oxygen species (ROS), mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum (ER), Fas, and c-Myc participate in Ni-induced cell apoptosis. However, the exact mechanism of apoptosis caused by Ni is still unclear. Understanding the mechanism of Ni-induced apoptosis may help in designing measures to prevent Ni toxicity. MDPI 2015-12-23 /pmc/articles/PMC4730257/ /pubmed/26703593 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms17010010 Text en © 2015 by the authors; licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons by Attribution (CC-BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Review Guo, Hongrui Chen, Lian Cui, Hengmin Peng, Xi Fang, Jing Zuo, Zhicai Deng, Junliang Wang, Xun Wu, Bangyuan Research Advances on Pathways of Nickel-Induced Apoptosis |
title | Research Advances on Pathways of Nickel-Induced Apoptosis |
title_full | Research Advances on Pathways of Nickel-Induced Apoptosis |
title_fullStr | Research Advances on Pathways of Nickel-Induced Apoptosis |
title_full_unstemmed | Research Advances on Pathways of Nickel-Induced Apoptosis |
title_short | Research Advances on Pathways of Nickel-Induced Apoptosis |
title_sort | research advances on pathways of nickel-induced apoptosis |
topic | Review |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4730257/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26703593 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms17010010 |
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