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Human Microbiota of the Argentine Population- A Pilot Study
The human microbiota is the collection of microorganisms living in or on the human body. An imbalance or dysbiosis in these microbial communities can be associated with a wide variety of human diseases (Petersen and Round, 2014; Pham and Lawley, 2014; Zaura et al., 2014). Moreover, when the microbio...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2016
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4733923/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26870014 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2016.00051 |
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author | Carbonetto, Belén Fabbro, Mónica C. Sciara, Mariela Seravalle, Analía Méjico, Guadalupe Revale, Santiago Romero, María S. Brun, Bianca Fay, Marcelo Fay, Fabián Vazquez, Martin P. |
author_facet | Carbonetto, Belén Fabbro, Mónica C. Sciara, Mariela Seravalle, Analía Méjico, Guadalupe Revale, Santiago Romero, María S. Brun, Bianca Fay, Marcelo Fay, Fabián Vazquez, Martin P. |
author_sort | Carbonetto, Belén |
collection | PubMed |
description | The human microbiota is the collection of microorganisms living in or on the human body. An imbalance or dysbiosis in these microbial communities can be associated with a wide variety of human diseases (Petersen and Round, 2014; Pham and Lawley, 2014; Zaura et al., 2014). Moreover, when the microbiota of the same body sites is compared between different healthy individuals, specific microbial community features are apparent (Li et al., 2012; Yatsunenko et al., 2012; Oh et al., 2014; Relman, 2015). In addition, specific selective pressures are found at distinct body sites leading to different patterns in microbial community structure and composition (Costello et al., 2009; Consortium, 2012b; Zhou et al., 2013). Because of these natural variations, a comprehensive characterization of the healthy microbiota is critical for predicting alterations related to diseases. This characterization should be based on a broad healthy population over time, geography, and culture (Yatsunenko et al., 2012; Shetty et al., 2013; Leung et al., 2015; Ross et al., 2015). The study of healthy individuals representing different ages, cultural traditions, and ethnic origins will enable to understand how the associated microbiota varies between populations and respond to different lifestyles. It is important to address these natural variations in order to later detect variations related to disease. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4733923 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2016 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-47339232016-02-11 Human Microbiota of the Argentine Population- A Pilot Study Carbonetto, Belén Fabbro, Mónica C. Sciara, Mariela Seravalle, Analía Méjico, Guadalupe Revale, Santiago Romero, María S. Brun, Bianca Fay, Marcelo Fay, Fabián Vazquez, Martin P. Front Microbiol Microbiology The human microbiota is the collection of microorganisms living in or on the human body. An imbalance or dysbiosis in these microbial communities can be associated with a wide variety of human diseases (Petersen and Round, 2014; Pham and Lawley, 2014; Zaura et al., 2014). Moreover, when the microbiota of the same body sites is compared between different healthy individuals, specific microbial community features are apparent (Li et al., 2012; Yatsunenko et al., 2012; Oh et al., 2014; Relman, 2015). In addition, specific selective pressures are found at distinct body sites leading to different patterns in microbial community structure and composition (Costello et al., 2009; Consortium, 2012b; Zhou et al., 2013). Because of these natural variations, a comprehensive characterization of the healthy microbiota is critical for predicting alterations related to diseases. This characterization should be based on a broad healthy population over time, geography, and culture (Yatsunenko et al., 2012; Shetty et al., 2013; Leung et al., 2015; Ross et al., 2015). The study of healthy individuals representing different ages, cultural traditions, and ethnic origins will enable to understand how the associated microbiota varies between populations and respond to different lifestyles. It is important to address these natural variations in order to later detect variations related to disease. Frontiers Media S.A. 2016-02-01 /pmc/articles/PMC4733923/ /pubmed/26870014 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2016.00051 Text en Copyright © 2016 Carbonetto, Fabbro, Sciara, Seravalle, Méjico, Revale, Romero, Brun, Fay, Fay and Vazquez. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms. |
spellingShingle | Microbiology Carbonetto, Belén Fabbro, Mónica C. Sciara, Mariela Seravalle, Analía Méjico, Guadalupe Revale, Santiago Romero, María S. Brun, Bianca Fay, Marcelo Fay, Fabián Vazquez, Martin P. Human Microbiota of the Argentine Population- A Pilot Study |
title | Human Microbiota of the Argentine Population- A Pilot Study |
title_full | Human Microbiota of the Argentine Population- A Pilot Study |
title_fullStr | Human Microbiota of the Argentine Population- A Pilot Study |
title_full_unstemmed | Human Microbiota of the Argentine Population- A Pilot Study |
title_short | Human Microbiota of the Argentine Population- A Pilot Study |
title_sort | human microbiota of the argentine population- a pilot study |
topic | Microbiology |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4733923/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26870014 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2016.00051 |
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