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Predictors of tooth loss due to periodontal disease in patients following long‐term periodontal maintenance
AIM: To analyse patient‐related factors (PRFs) and tooth‐related factors (TRFs) associated with tooth loss due to periodontal disease (TLPD) in patients undergoing periodontal maintenance (PM). MATERIAL AND METHODS: The sample consisted of 500 patients (mean follow‐up of 20 years). The impact of PRF...
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
John Wiley and Sons Inc.
2015
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4737315/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26498672 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpe.12475 |
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author | Martinez‐Canut, Pedro |
author_facet | Martinez‐Canut, Pedro |
author_sort | Martinez‐Canut, Pedro |
collection | PubMed |
description | AIM: To analyse patient‐related factors (PRFs) and tooth‐related factors (TRFs) associated with tooth loss due to periodontal disease (TLPD) in patients undergoing periodontal maintenance (PM). MATERIAL AND METHODS: The sample consisted of 500 patients (mean follow‐up of 20 years). The impact of PRFs on TLPD was analysed with Poisson regression and multivariate logistic regression. The simultaneous impact of PRFs and TRFs was analysed with multilevel logistic regression and Cox regression. RESULTS: Tooth loss due to periodontal disease was 515 (mean 0.05 patient/year). The significant PRFs were severe periodontitis (p < 0.001), aggressive periodontitis (p < 0.001), smoking (p = 0.018), bruxism (p = 0.022) and baseline number of teeth (p = 0.001). These PRFs allowed characterizing patients losing more teeth. The whole TRFs analysed were significant, depending on the type of tooth and the category of each factor (e.g. mobility 0, 1, 2, and 3). The significant PRFs increased the risk of TLPD by 2 to 3 times while TRFs increased the risk to a higher extent. Mobility was the main TRF. CONCLUSIONS: Severe periodontitis, aggressive periodontitis, smoking, bruxism and baseline number of teeth, as well as the whole TRFs analysed, were associated with TLPD. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4737315 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2015 |
publisher | John Wiley and Sons Inc. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-47373152016-02-12 Predictors of tooth loss due to periodontal disease in patients following long‐term periodontal maintenance Martinez‐Canut, Pedro J Clin Periodontol Periodontal Therapy AIM: To analyse patient‐related factors (PRFs) and tooth‐related factors (TRFs) associated with tooth loss due to periodontal disease (TLPD) in patients undergoing periodontal maintenance (PM). MATERIAL AND METHODS: The sample consisted of 500 patients (mean follow‐up of 20 years). The impact of PRFs on TLPD was analysed with Poisson regression and multivariate logistic regression. The simultaneous impact of PRFs and TRFs was analysed with multilevel logistic regression and Cox regression. RESULTS: Tooth loss due to periodontal disease was 515 (mean 0.05 patient/year). The significant PRFs were severe periodontitis (p < 0.001), aggressive periodontitis (p < 0.001), smoking (p = 0.018), bruxism (p = 0.022) and baseline number of teeth (p = 0.001). These PRFs allowed characterizing patients losing more teeth. The whole TRFs analysed were significant, depending on the type of tooth and the category of each factor (e.g. mobility 0, 1, 2, and 3). The significant PRFs increased the risk of TLPD by 2 to 3 times while TRFs increased the risk to a higher extent. Mobility was the main TRF. CONCLUSIONS: Severe periodontitis, aggressive periodontitis, smoking, bruxism and baseline number of teeth, as well as the whole TRFs analysed, were associated with TLPD. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2015-11-29 2015-12 /pmc/articles/PMC4737315/ /pubmed/26498672 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpe.12475 Text en © 2015 The Authors. Journal of Clinical Periodontology Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution‐NonCommercial‐NoDerivs (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/) License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non‐commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made. |
spellingShingle | Periodontal Therapy Martinez‐Canut, Pedro Predictors of tooth loss due to periodontal disease in patients following long‐term periodontal maintenance |
title | Predictors of tooth loss due to periodontal disease in patients following long‐term periodontal maintenance |
title_full | Predictors of tooth loss due to periodontal disease in patients following long‐term periodontal maintenance |
title_fullStr | Predictors of tooth loss due to periodontal disease in patients following long‐term periodontal maintenance |
title_full_unstemmed | Predictors of tooth loss due to periodontal disease in patients following long‐term periodontal maintenance |
title_short | Predictors of tooth loss due to periodontal disease in patients following long‐term periodontal maintenance |
title_sort | predictors of tooth loss due to periodontal disease in patients following long‐term periodontal maintenance |
topic | Periodontal Therapy |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4737315/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26498672 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpe.12475 |
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