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Poor Sleep in Multiple Sclerosis Correlates with Beck Depression Inventory Values, but Not with Polysomnographic Data

Objectives. Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) values correlate with depression, but studies investigating the relationship between PSQI values and polysomnographic (PSG) data showed inconsistent findings. Methods. Sixty-five consecutive patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) were retrospectively...

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Autores principales: Veauthier, Christian, Gaede, Gunnar, Radbruch, Helena, Wernecke, Klaus-Dieter, Paul, Friedemann
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4739473/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26885399
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/8378423
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author Veauthier, Christian
Gaede, Gunnar
Radbruch, Helena
Wernecke, Klaus-Dieter
Paul, Friedemann
author_facet Veauthier, Christian
Gaede, Gunnar
Radbruch, Helena
Wernecke, Klaus-Dieter
Paul, Friedemann
author_sort Veauthier, Christian
collection PubMed
description Objectives. Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) values correlate with depression, but studies investigating the relationship between PSQI values and polysomnographic (PSG) data showed inconsistent findings. Methods. Sixty-five consecutive patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) were retrospectively classified as “good sleepers” (GS) (PSQI ≤ 5) and “poor sleepers” (PS) (PSQI > 5). The PSG data and the values of the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) of fatigue, Modified Fatigue Impact Scale (MFIS), Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS), Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS), and the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) were compared. Results. No significant differences were found either for PSG data or for ESS, MFIS, and FSS values; but PS showed significantly increased BDI and VAS values. Conclusions. Poor sleep is associated with increased depression and fatigue scale values.
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spelling pubmed-47394732016-02-16 Poor Sleep in Multiple Sclerosis Correlates with Beck Depression Inventory Values, but Not with Polysomnographic Data Veauthier, Christian Gaede, Gunnar Radbruch, Helena Wernecke, Klaus-Dieter Paul, Friedemann Sleep Disord Research Article Objectives. Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) values correlate with depression, but studies investigating the relationship between PSQI values and polysomnographic (PSG) data showed inconsistent findings. Methods. Sixty-five consecutive patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) were retrospectively classified as “good sleepers” (GS) (PSQI ≤ 5) and “poor sleepers” (PS) (PSQI > 5). The PSG data and the values of the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) of fatigue, Modified Fatigue Impact Scale (MFIS), Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS), Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS), and the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) were compared. Results. No significant differences were found either for PSG data or for ESS, MFIS, and FSS values; but PS showed significantly increased BDI and VAS values. Conclusions. Poor sleep is associated with increased depression and fatigue scale values. Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2016 2016-01-18 /pmc/articles/PMC4739473/ /pubmed/26885399 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/8378423 Text en Copyright © 2016 Christian Veauthier et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Research Article
Veauthier, Christian
Gaede, Gunnar
Radbruch, Helena
Wernecke, Klaus-Dieter
Paul, Friedemann
Poor Sleep in Multiple Sclerosis Correlates with Beck Depression Inventory Values, but Not with Polysomnographic Data
title Poor Sleep in Multiple Sclerosis Correlates with Beck Depression Inventory Values, but Not with Polysomnographic Data
title_full Poor Sleep in Multiple Sclerosis Correlates with Beck Depression Inventory Values, but Not with Polysomnographic Data
title_fullStr Poor Sleep in Multiple Sclerosis Correlates with Beck Depression Inventory Values, but Not with Polysomnographic Data
title_full_unstemmed Poor Sleep in Multiple Sclerosis Correlates with Beck Depression Inventory Values, but Not with Polysomnographic Data
title_short Poor Sleep in Multiple Sclerosis Correlates with Beck Depression Inventory Values, but Not with Polysomnographic Data
title_sort poor sleep in multiple sclerosis correlates with beck depression inventory values, but not with polysomnographic data
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4739473/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26885399
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/8378423
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