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Comparison of Cotinine Salivary Levels in Hookah Smokers, Passive Smokers, and Non-Smokers

BACKGROUND: At present smoking is considered a great health-related problem. Smoking cigarettes and use of tobacco are on the rise in the Middle East countries; therefore, the number of people exposed to passive cigarette smoke is increasing, too. The aim of the present study was to determine and co...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Nosratzehi, Tahereh, Arbabi-Kalati, Fateme, Alijani, Ebrahim, Tajdari, Hassan
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Kerman University of Medical Sciences 2015
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4741239/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26885355