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Evaluation of the relationship between periodontal risk and carotid artery calcifications on panoramic radiographs

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate if there is a relationship between findings of carotid artery calcification (CAC) and periodontal risk in nonsmoker subjects by using panoramic radiographs (DPR). MATERIALS AND METHODS: A total of 1146 DPRs were investigated. Gender, age, severity of bone loss, tooth loss, per...

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Autores principales: Kamak, Gulen, Yildirim, Eren, Rencber, Emin
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2015
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4745228/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26929685
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/1305-7456.172614
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author Kamak, Gulen
Yildirim, Eren
Rencber, Emin
author_facet Kamak, Gulen
Yildirim, Eren
Rencber, Emin
author_sort Kamak, Gulen
collection PubMed
description OBJECTIVE: To evaluate if there is a relationship between findings of carotid artery calcification (CAC) and periodontal risk in nonsmoker subjects by using panoramic radiographs (DPR). MATERIALS AND METHODS: A total of 1146 DPRs were investigated. Gender, age, severity of bone loss, tooth loss, periodontal risk, and findings of carotid calcification were recorded. The periodontal risk was evaluated and classified according to the degree of alveolar bone loss. RESULTS: CAC was diagnosed in %13.6 (n: 156) of DPRs. Of 1146 patients, 338 (29.5%) had low, 668 (60%) had moderate, and 120 (10.5%) had high periodontal risk. A statistically significant relation was observed between carotid calcification and periodontal risk. CONCLUSION: Positive findings of carotid calcification may be related with periodontal problems. Clinicians must be careful about diagnosing CACs on DPRs during routine examinations. In the case of positive findings of CAC and periodontitis together, the patient may be consulted to a specialist for further investigation.
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spelling pubmed-47452282016-02-29 Evaluation of the relationship between periodontal risk and carotid artery calcifications on panoramic radiographs Kamak, Gulen Yildirim, Eren Rencber, Emin Eur J Dent Original Article OBJECTIVE: To evaluate if there is a relationship between findings of carotid artery calcification (CAC) and periodontal risk in nonsmoker subjects by using panoramic radiographs (DPR). MATERIALS AND METHODS: A total of 1146 DPRs were investigated. Gender, age, severity of bone loss, tooth loss, periodontal risk, and findings of carotid calcification were recorded. The periodontal risk was evaluated and classified according to the degree of alveolar bone loss. RESULTS: CAC was diagnosed in %13.6 (n: 156) of DPRs. Of 1146 patients, 338 (29.5%) had low, 668 (60%) had moderate, and 120 (10.5%) had high periodontal risk. A statistically significant relation was observed between carotid calcification and periodontal risk. CONCLUSION: Positive findings of carotid calcification may be related with periodontal problems. Clinicians must be careful about diagnosing CACs on DPRs during routine examinations. In the case of positive findings of CAC and periodontitis together, the patient may be consulted to a specialist for further investigation. Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2015 /pmc/articles/PMC4745228/ /pubmed/26929685 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/1305-7456.172614 Text en Copyright: © European Journal of Dentistry http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0 This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as the author is credited and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms.
spellingShingle Original Article
Kamak, Gulen
Yildirim, Eren
Rencber, Emin
Evaluation of the relationship between periodontal risk and carotid artery calcifications on panoramic radiographs
title Evaluation of the relationship between periodontal risk and carotid artery calcifications on panoramic radiographs
title_full Evaluation of the relationship between periodontal risk and carotid artery calcifications on panoramic radiographs
title_fullStr Evaluation of the relationship between periodontal risk and carotid artery calcifications on panoramic radiographs
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of the relationship between periodontal risk and carotid artery calcifications on panoramic radiographs
title_short Evaluation of the relationship between periodontal risk and carotid artery calcifications on panoramic radiographs
title_sort evaluation of the relationship between periodontal risk and carotid artery calcifications on panoramic radiographs
topic Original Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4745228/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26929685
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/1305-7456.172614
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