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Miniature high-throughput chemosensing of yield, ee, and absolute configuration from crude reaction mixtures

High-throughput experimentation (HTE) has emerged as a widely used technology that accelerates discovery and optimization processes with parallel small-scale reaction setups. A high-throughput screening (HTS) method capable of comprehensive analysis of crude asymmetric reaction mixtures (eliminating...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Bentley, Keith W., Zhang, Peng, Wolf, Christian
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Association for the Advancement of Science 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4758738/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26933684
http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.1501162
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author Bentley, Keith W.
Zhang, Peng
Wolf, Christian
author_facet Bentley, Keith W.
Zhang, Peng
Wolf, Christian
author_sort Bentley, Keith W.
collection PubMed
description High-throughput experimentation (HTE) has emerged as a widely used technology that accelerates discovery and optimization processes with parallel small-scale reaction setups. A high-throughput screening (HTS) method capable of comprehensive analysis of crude asymmetric reaction mixtures (eliminating product derivatization or isolation) would provide transformative impact by matching the pace of HTE. We report how spontaneous in situ construction of stereodynamic metal probes from readily available, inexpensive starting materials can be applied to chiroptical chemosensing of the total amount, enantiomeric excess (ee), and absolute configuration of a wide variety of amines, diamines, amino alcohols, amino acids, carboxylic acids, α-hydroxy acids, and diols. This advance and HTS potential are highlighted with the analysis of 1 mg of crude reaction mixtures of a catalytic asymmetric reaction. This operationally simple assay uses a robust mix-and-measure protocol, is amenable to microscale platforms and automation, and provides critical time efficiency and sustainability advantages over traditional serial methods.
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spelling pubmed-47587382016-03-01 Miniature high-throughput chemosensing of yield, ee, and absolute configuration from crude reaction mixtures Bentley, Keith W. Zhang, Peng Wolf, Christian Sci Adv Research Articles High-throughput experimentation (HTE) has emerged as a widely used technology that accelerates discovery and optimization processes with parallel small-scale reaction setups. A high-throughput screening (HTS) method capable of comprehensive analysis of crude asymmetric reaction mixtures (eliminating product derivatization or isolation) would provide transformative impact by matching the pace of HTE. We report how spontaneous in situ construction of stereodynamic metal probes from readily available, inexpensive starting materials can be applied to chiroptical chemosensing of the total amount, enantiomeric excess (ee), and absolute configuration of a wide variety of amines, diamines, amino alcohols, amino acids, carboxylic acids, α-hydroxy acids, and diols. This advance and HTS potential are highlighted with the analysis of 1 mg of crude reaction mixtures of a catalytic asymmetric reaction. This operationally simple assay uses a robust mix-and-measure protocol, is amenable to microscale platforms and automation, and provides critical time efficiency and sustainability advantages over traditional serial methods. American Association for the Advancement of Science 2016-02-12 /pmc/articles/PMC4758738/ /pubmed/26933684 http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.1501162 Text en Copyright © 2016, The Authors http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) , which permits use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, so long as the resultant use is not for commercial advantage and provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Research Articles
Bentley, Keith W.
Zhang, Peng
Wolf, Christian
Miniature high-throughput chemosensing of yield, ee, and absolute configuration from crude reaction mixtures
title Miniature high-throughput chemosensing of yield, ee, and absolute configuration from crude reaction mixtures
title_full Miniature high-throughput chemosensing of yield, ee, and absolute configuration from crude reaction mixtures
title_fullStr Miniature high-throughput chemosensing of yield, ee, and absolute configuration from crude reaction mixtures
title_full_unstemmed Miniature high-throughput chemosensing of yield, ee, and absolute configuration from crude reaction mixtures
title_short Miniature high-throughput chemosensing of yield, ee, and absolute configuration from crude reaction mixtures
title_sort miniature high-throughput chemosensing of yield, ee, and absolute configuration from crude reaction mixtures
topic Research Articles
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4758738/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26933684
http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.1501162
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