Cargando…

EMOTICOM: A Neuropsychological Test Battery to Evaluate Emotion, Motivation, Impulsivity, and Social Cognition

In mental health practice, both pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatments are aimed at improving neuropsychological symptoms, including cognitive and emotional impairments. However, at present there is no established neuropsychological test battery that comprehensively covers multiple affec...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Bland, Amy R., Roiser, Jonathan P., Mehta, Mitul A., Schei, Thea, Boland, Heather, Campbell-Meiklejohn, Daniel K., Emsley, Richard A., Munafo, Marcus R., Penton-Voak, Ian S., Seara-Cardoso, Ana, Viding, Essi, Voon, Valerie, Sahakian, Barbara J., Robbins, Trevor W., Elliott, Rebecca
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4764711/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26941628
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fnbeh.2016.00025
_version_ 1782417421567524864
author Bland, Amy R.
Roiser, Jonathan P.
Mehta, Mitul A.
Schei, Thea
Boland, Heather
Campbell-Meiklejohn, Daniel K.
Emsley, Richard A.
Munafo, Marcus R.
Penton-Voak, Ian S.
Seara-Cardoso, Ana
Viding, Essi
Voon, Valerie
Sahakian, Barbara J.
Robbins, Trevor W.
Elliott, Rebecca
author_facet Bland, Amy R.
Roiser, Jonathan P.
Mehta, Mitul A.
Schei, Thea
Boland, Heather
Campbell-Meiklejohn, Daniel K.
Emsley, Richard A.
Munafo, Marcus R.
Penton-Voak, Ian S.
Seara-Cardoso, Ana
Viding, Essi
Voon, Valerie
Sahakian, Barbara J.
Robbins, Trevor W.
Elliott, Rebecca
author_sort Bland, Amy R.
collection PubMed
description In mental health practice, both pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatments are aimed at improving neuropsychological symptoms, including cognitive and emotional impairments. However, at present there is no established neuropsychological test battery that comprehensively covers multiple affective domains relevant in a range of disorders. Our objective was to generate a standardized test battery, comprised of existing, adapted and novel tasks, to assess four core domains of affective cognition (emotion processing, motivation, impulsivity and social cognition) in order to facilitate and enhance treatment development and evaluation in a broad range of neuropsychiatric disorders. The battery was administered to 200 participants aged 18–50 years (50% female), 42 of whom were retested in order to assess reliability. An exploratory factor analysis identified 11 factors with eigenvalues greater than 1, which accounted for over 70% of the variance. Tasks showed moderate to excellent test-retest reliability and were not strongly correlated with demographic factors such as age or IQ. The EMOTICOM test battery is therefore a promising tool for the assessment of affective cognitive function in a range of contexts.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-4764711
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2016
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-47647112016-03-03 EMOTICOM: A Neuropsychological Test Battery to Evaluate Emotion, Motivation, Impulsivity, and Social Cognition Bland, Amy R. Roiser, Jonathan P. Mehta, Mitul A. Schei, Thea Boland, Heather Campbell-Meiklejohn, Daniel K. Emsley, Richard A. Munafo, Marcus R. Penton-Voak, Ian S. Seara-Cardoso, Ana Viding, Essi Voon, Valerie Sahakian, Barbara J. Robbins, Trevor W. Elliott, Rebecca Front Behav Neurosci Neuroscience In mental health practice, both pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatments are aimed at improving neuropsychological symptoms, including cognitive and emotional impairments. However, at present there is no established neuropsychological test battery that comprehensively covers multiple affective domains relevant in a range of disorders. Our objective was to generate a standardized test battery, comprised of existing, adapted and novel tasks, to assess four core domains of affective cognition (emotion processing, motivation, impulsivity and social cognition) in order to facilitate and enhance treatment development and evaluation in a broad range of neuropsychiatric disorders. The battery was administered to 200 participants aged 18–50 years (50% female), 42 of whom were retested in order to assess reliability. An exploratory factor analysis identified 11 factors with eigenvalues greater than 1, which accounted for over 70% of the variance. Tasks showed moderate to excellent test-retest reliability and were not strongly correlated with demographic factors such as age or IQ. The EMOTICOM test battery is therefore a promising tool for the assessment of affective cognitive function in a range of contexts. Frontiers Media S.A. 2016-02-24 /pmc/articles/PMC4764711/ /pubmed/26941628 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fnbeh.2016.00025 Text en Copyright © 2016 Bland, Roiser, Mehta, Schei, Boland, Campbell-Meiklejohn, Emsley, Munafo, Penton-Voak, Seara-Cardoso, Viding, Voon, Sahakian, Robbins and Elliott. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
spellingShingle Neuroscience
Bland, Amy R.
Roiser, Jonathan P.
Mehta, Mitul A.
Schei, Thea
Boland, Heather
Campbell-Meiklejohn, Daniel K.
Emsley, Richard A.
Munafo, Marcus R.
Penton-Voak, Ian S.
Seara-Cardoso, Ana
Viding, Essi
Voon, Valerie
Sahakian, Barbara J.
Robbins, Trevor W.
Elliott, Rebecca
EMOTICOM: A Neuropsychological Test Battery to Evaluate Emotion, Motivation, Impulsivity, and Social Cognition
title EMOTICOM: A Neuropsychological Test Battery to Evaluate Emotion, Motivation, Impulsivity, and Social Cognition
title_full EMOTICOM: A Neuropsychological Test Battery to Evaluate Emotion, Motivation, Impulsivity, and Social Cognition
title_fullStr EMOTICOM: A Neuropsychological Test Battery to Evaluate Emotion, Motivation, Impulsivity, and Social Cognition
title_full_unstemmed EMOTICOM: A Neuropsychological Test Battery to Evaluate Emotion, Motivation, Impulsivity, and Social Cognition
title_short EMOTICOM: A Neuropsychological Test Battery to Evaluate Emotion, Motivation, Impulsivity, and Social Cognition
title_sort emoticom: a neuropsychological test battery to evaluate emotion, motivation, impulsivity, and social cognition
topic Neuroscience
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4764711/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26941628
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fnbeh.2016.00025
work_keys_str_mv AT blandamyr emoticomaneuropsychologicaltestbatterytoevaluateemotionmotivationimpulsivityandsocialcognition
AT roiserjonathanp emoticomaneuropsychologicaltestbatterytoevaluateemotionmotivationimpulsivityandsocialcognition
AT mehtamitula emoticomaneuropsychologicaltestbatterytoevaluateemotionmotivationimpulsivityandsocialcognition
AT scheithea emoticomaneuropsychologicaltestbatterytoevaluateemotionmotivationimpulsivityandsocialcognition
AT bolandheather emoticomaneuropsychologicaltestbatterytoevaluateemotionmotivationimpulsivityandsocialcognition
AT campbellmeiklejohndanielk emoticomaneuropsychologicaltestbatterytoevaluateemotionmotivationimpulsivityandsocialcognition
AT emsleyricharda emoticomaneuropsychologicaltestbatterytoevaluateemotionmotivationimpulsivityandsocialcognition
AT munafomarcusr emoticomaneuropsychologicaltestbatterytoevaluateemotionmotivationimpulsivityandsocialcognition
AT pentonvoakians emoticomaneuropsychologicaltestbatterytoevaluateemotionmotivationimpulsivityandsocialcognition
AT searacardosoana emoticomaneuropsychologicaltestbatterytoevaluateemotionmotivationimpulsivityandsocialcognition
AT vidingessi emoticomaneuropsychologicaltestbatterytoevaluateemotionmotivationimpulsivityandsocialcognition
AT voonvalerie emoticomaneuropsychologicaltestbatterytoevaluateemotionmotivationimpulsivityandsocialcognition
AT sahakianbarbaraj emoticomaneuropsychologicaltestbatterytoevaluateemotionmotivationimpulsivityandsocialcognition
AT robbinstrevorw emoticomaneuropsychologicaltestbatterytoevaluateemotionmotivationimpulsivityandsocialcognition
AT elliottrebecca emoticomaneuropsychologicaltestbatterytoevaluateemotionmotivationimpulsivityandsocialcognition