Cargando…

Strong vacuum squeezing from bichromatically driven Kerrlike cavities: from optomechanics to superconducting circuits

Squeezed light, displaying less fluctuation than vacuum in some observable, is key in the flourishing field of quantum technologies. Optical or microwave cavities containing a Kerr nonlinearity are known to potentially yield large levels of squeezing, which have been recently observed in optomechani...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Garcés, Rafael, de Valcárcel, Germán J.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4768168/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26916946
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep21964
_version_ 1782417905103667200
author Garcés, Rafael
de Valcárcel, Germán J.
author_facet Garcés, Rafael
de Valcárcel, Germán J.
author_sort Garcés, Rafael
collection PubMed
description Squeezed light, displaying less fluctuation than vacuum in some observable, is key in the flourishing field of quantum technologies. Optical or microwave cavities containing a Kerr nonlinearity are known to potentially yield large levels of squeezing, which have been recently observed in optomechanics and nonlinear superconducting circuit platforms. Such Kerr-cavity squeezing however suffers from two fundamental drawbacks. First, optimal squeezing requires working close to turning points of a bistable cycle, which are highly unstable against noise thus rendering optimal squeezing inaccessible. Second, the light field has a macroscopic coherent component corresponding to the pump, making it less versatile than the so-called squeezed vacuum, characterised by a null mean field. Here we prove analytically and numerically that the bichromatic pumping of optomechanical and superconducting circuit cavities removes both limitations. This finding should boost the development of a new generation of robust vacuum squeezers in the microwave and optical domains with current technology.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-4768168
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2016
publisher Nature Publishing Group
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-47681682016-03-02 Strong vacuum squeezing from bichromatically driven Kerrlike cavities: from optomechanics to superconducting circuits Garcés, Rafael de Valcárcel, Germán J. Sci Rep Article Squeezed light, displaying less fluctuation than vacuum in some observable, is key in the flourishing field of quantum technologies. Optical or microwave cavities containing a Kerr nonlinearity are known to potentially yield large levels of squeezing, which have been recently observed in optomechanics and nonlinear superconducting circuit platforms. Such Kerr-cavity squeezing however suffers from two fundamental drawbacks. First, optimal squeezing requires working close to turning points of a bistable cycle, which are highly unstable against noise thus rendering optimal squeezing inaccessible. Second, the light field has a macroscopic coherent component corresponding to the pump, making it less versatile than the so-called squeezed vacuum, characterised by a null mean field. Here we prove analytically and numerically that the bichromatic pumping of optomechanical and superconducting circuit cavities removes both limitations. This finding should boost the development of a new generation of robust vacuum squeezers in the microwave and optical domains with current technology. Nature Publishing Group 2016-02-26 /pmc/articles/PMC4768168/ /pubmed/26916946 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep21964 Text en Copyright © 2016, Macmillan Publishers Limited http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in the credit line; if the material is not included under the Creative Commons license, users will need to obtain permission from the license holder to reproduce the material. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
spellingShingle Article
Garcés, Rafael
de Valcárcel, Germán J.
Strong vacuum squeezing from bichromatically driven Kerrlike cavities: from optomechanics to superconducting circuits
title Strong vacuum squeezing from bichromatically driven Kerrlike cavities: from optomechanics to superconducting circuits
title_full Strong vacuum squeezing from bichromatically driven Kerrlike cavities: from optomechanics to superconducting circuits
title_fullStr Strong vacuum squeezing from bichromatically driven Kerrlike cavities: from optomechanics to superconducting circuits
title_full_unstemmed Strong vacuum squeezing from bichromatically driven Kerrlike cavities: from optomechanics to superconducting circuits
title_short Strong vacuum squeezing from bichromatically driven Kerrlike cavities: from optomechanics to superconducting circuits
title_sort strong vacuum squeezing from bichromatically driven kerrlike cavities: from optomechanics to superconducting circuits
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4768168/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26916946
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep21964
work_keys_str_mv AT garcesrafael strongvacuumsqueezingfrombichromaticallydrivenkerrlikecavitiesfromoptomechanicstosuperconductingcircuits
AT devalcarcelgermanj strongvacuumsqueezingfrombichromaticallydrivenkerrlikecavitiesfromoptomechanicstosuperconductingcircuits