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Hologenome analysis of two marine sponges with different microbiomes

BACKGROUND: Sponges (Porifera) harbor distinct microbial consortia within their mesohyl interior. We herein analysed the hologenomes of Stylissa carteri and Xestospongia testudinaria, which notably differ in their microbiome content. RESULTS: Our analysis revealed that S. carteri has an expanded rep...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Ryu, Taewoo, Seridi, Loqmane, Moitinho-Silva, Lucas, Oates, Matthew, Liew, Yi Jin, Mavromatis, Charalampos, Wang, Xiaolei, Haywood, Annika, Lafi, Feras F., Kupresanin, Marija, Sougrat, Rachid, Alzahrani, Majed A., Giles, Emily, Ghosheh, Yanal, Schunter, Celia, Baumgarten, Sebastian, Berumen, Michael L., Gao, Xin, Aranda, Manuel, Foret, Sylvain, Gough, Julian, Voolstra, Christian R., Hentschel, Ute, Ravasi, Timothy
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BioMed Central 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4772301/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26926518
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12864-016-2501-0
Descripción
Sumario:BACKGROUND: Sponges (Porifera) harbor distinct microbial consortia within their mesohyl interior. We herein analysed the hologenomes of Stylissa carteri and Xestospongia testudinaria, which notably differ in their microbiome content. RESULTS: Our analysis revealed that S. carteri has an expanded repertoire of immunological domains, specifically Scavenger Receptor Cysteine-Rich (SRCR)-like domains, compared to X. testudinaria. On the microbial side, metatranscriptome analyses revealed an overrepresentation of potential symbiosis-related domains in X. testudinaria. CONCLUSIONS: Our findings provide genomic insights into the molecular mechanisms underlying host-symbiont coevolution and may serve as a roadmap for future hologenome analyses. ELECTRONIC SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIAL: The online version of this article (doi:10.1186/s12864-016-2501-0) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.