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Venom of Parasitoid Pteromalus puparum Impairs Host Humoral Antimicrobial Activity by Decreasing Host Cecropin and Lysozyme Gene Expression
Insect host/parasitoid interactions are co-evolved systems in which host defenses are balanced by parasitoid mechanisms to disable or hide from host immune effectors. Here, we report that Pteromalus puparum venom impairs the antimicrobial activity of its host Pieris rapae. Inhibition zone results sh...
Autores principales: | Fang, Qi, Wang, Bei-Bei, Ye, Xin-Hai, Wang, Fei, Ye, Gong-Yin |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2016
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4773805/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26907346 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/toxins8020052 |
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