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Thermodynamic analysis of volatile organometallic fission products
The ability to perform rapid separations in a post nuclear weapon detonation scenario is an important aspect of national security. In the past, separations of fission products have been performed using solvent extraction, precipitation, etc. The focus of this work is to explore the feasibility of us...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Springer Netherlands
2015
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4779458/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27003953 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10967-015-4653-9 |
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author | Auxier, John D. Jordan, Jacob A. Stratz, S. Adam Shahbazi, Shayan Hanson, Daniel E. Cressy, Derek Hall, Howard L. |
author_facet | Auxier, John D. Jordan, Jacob A. Stratz, S. Adam Shahbazi, Shayan Hanson, Daniel E. Cressy, Derek Hall, Howard L. |
author_sort | Auxier, John D. |
collection | PubMed |
description | The ability to perform rapid separations in a post nuclear weapon detonation scenario is an important aspect of national security. In the past, separations of fission products have been performed using solvent extraction, precipitation, etc. The focus of this work is to explore the feasibility of using thermochromatography, a technique largely employed in superheavy element chemistry, to expedite the separation of fission products from fuel components. A series of fission product complexes were synthesized and the thermodynamic parameters were measured using TGA/DSC methods. Once measured, these parameters were used to predict their retention times using thermochromatography. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4779458 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2015 |
publisher | Springer Netherlands |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-47794582016-03-19 Thermodynamic analysis of volatile organometallic fission products Auxier, John D. Jordan, Jacob A. Stratz, S. Adam Shahbazi, Shayan Hanson, Daniel E. Cressy, Derek Hall, Howard L. J Radioanal Nucl Chem Article The ability to perform rapid separations in a post nuclear weapon detonation scenario is an important aspect of national security. In the past, separations of fission products have been performed using solvent extraction, precipitation, etc. The focus of this work is to explore the feasibility of using thermochromatography, a technique largely employed in superheavy element chemistry, to expedite the separation of fission products from fuel components. A series of fission product complexes were synthesized and the thermodynamic parameters were measured using TGA/DSC methods. Once measured, these parameters were used to predict their retention times using thermochromatography. Springer Netherlands 2015-12-17 2016 /pmc/articles/PMC4779458/ /pubmed/27003953 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10967-015-4653-9 Text en © The Author(s) 2015 Open AccessThis article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. |
spellingShingle | Article Auxier, John D. Jordan, Jacob A. Stratz, S. Adam Shahbazi, Shayan Hanson, Daniel E. Cressy, Derek Hall, Howard L. Thermodynamic analysis of volatile organometallic fission products |
title | Thermodynamic analysis of volatile organometallic fission products |
title_full | Thermodynamic analysis of volatile organometallic fission products |
title_fullStr | Thermodynamic analysis of volatile organometallic fission products |
title_full_unstemmed | Thermodynamic analysis of volatile organometallic fission products |
title_short | Thermodynamic analysis of volatile organometallic fission products |
title_sort | thermodynamic analysis of volatile organometallic fission products |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4779458/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27003953 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10967-015-4653-9 |
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