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Amphetamine Abuse Related Acute Myocardial Infarction

Amphetamine abuse is a global problem. The cardiotoxic manifestations like acute myocardial infarction (AMI), heart failure, or arrhythmia related to misuse of amphetamine and its synthetic derivatives have been documented but are rather rare. Amphetamine-related AMI is even rarer. We report two cas...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Sinha, Archana, Lewis, O'Dene, Kumar, Rajan, Yeruva, Sri Lakshmi Hyndavi, Curry, Bryan H.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4779519/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26998366
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/7967851
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author Sinha, Archana
Lewis, O'Dene
Kumar, Rajan
Yeruva, Sri Lakshmi Hyndavi
Curry, Bryan H.
author_facet Sinha, Archana
Lewis, O'Dene
Kumar, Rajan
Yeruva, Sri Lakshmi Hyndavi
Curry, Bryan H.
author_sort Sinha, Archana
collection PubMed
description Amphetamine abuse is a global problem. The cardiotoxic manifestations like acute myocardial infarction (AMI), heart failure, or arrhythmia related to misuse of amphetamine and its synthetic derivatives have been documented but are rather rare. Amphetamine-related AMI is even rarer. We report two cases of men who came to emergency department (ED) with chest pain, palpitation, or seizure and were subsequently found to have myocardial infarction associated with the use of amphetamines. It is crucial that, with increase in amphetamine abuse, clinicians are aware of this potentially dire complication. Patients with low to intermediate risk for coronary artery disease with atypical presentation may benefit from obtaining detailed substance abuse history and urine drug screen if deemed necessary.
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spelling pubmed-47795192016-03-20 Amphetamine Abuse Related Acute Myocardial Infarction Sinha, Archana Lewis, O'Dene Kumar, Rajan Yeruva, Sri Lakshmi Hyndavi Curry, Bryan H. Case Rep Cardiol Case Report Amphetamine abuse is a global problem. The cardiotoxic manifestations like acute myocardial infarction (AMI), heart failure, or arrhythmia related to misuse of amphetamine and its synthetic derivatives have been documented but are rather rare. Amphetamine-related AMI is even rarer. We report two cases of men who came to emergency department (ED) with chest pain, palpitation, or seizure and were subsequently found to have myocardial infarction associated with the use of amphetamines. It is crucial that, with increase in amphetamine abuse, clinicians are aware of this potentially dire complication. Patients with low to intermediate risk for coronary artery disease with atypical presentation may benefit from obtaining detailed substance abuse history and urine drug screen if deemed necessary. Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2016 2016-02-21 /pmc/articles/PMC4779519/ /pubmed/26998366 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/7967851 Text en Copyright © 2016 Archana Sinha et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Case Report
Sinha, Archana
Lewis, O'Dene
Kumar, Rajan
Yeruva, Sri Lakshmi Hyndavi
Curry, Bryan H.
Amphetamine Abuse Related Acute Myocardial Infarction
title Amphetamine Abuse Related Acute Myocardial Infarction
title_full Amphetamine Abuse Related Acute Myocardial Infarction
title_fullStr Amphetamine Abuse Related Acute Myocardial Infarction
title_full_unstemmed Amphetamine Abuse Related Acute Myocardial Infarction
title_short Amphetamine Abuse Related Acute Myocardial Infarction
title_sort amphetamine abuse related acute myocardial infarction
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4779519/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26998366
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/7967851
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