Cargando…

A Highly Reactive Geminal P/B Frustrated Lewis Pair: Expanding the Scope to C−X (X=Cl, Br) Bond Activation

The geminal frustrated Lewis pair tBu(2)PCH(2)B(Fxyl)(2) (1; Fxyl=3,5‐(CF(3))(2)C(6)H(3)) is accessible in 65 % yield from tBu(2)PCH(2)Li and (Fxyl)(2)BF. According to NMR spectroscopy and X‐ray crystallography, 1 is monomeric both in solution and in the solid state. The intramolecular P⋅⋅⋅B distanc...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Samigullin, Kamil, Georg, Isabelle, Bolte, Michael, Lerner, Hans‐Wolfram, Wagner, Matthias
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4797709/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26833900
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chem.201504791
_version_ 1782422008247615488
author Samigullin, Kamil
Georg, Isabelle
Bolte, Michael
Lerner, Hans‐Wolfram
Wagner, Matthias
author_facet Samigullin, Kamil
Georg, Isabelle
Bolte, Michael
Lerner, Hans‐Wolfram
Wagner, Matthias
author_sort Samigullin, Kamil
collection PubMed
description The geminal frustrated Lewis pair tBu(2)PCH(2)B(Fxyl)(2) (1; Fxyl=3,5‐(CF(3))(2)C(6)H(3)) is accessible in 65 % yield from tBu(2)PCH(2)Li and (Fxyl)(2)BF. According to NMR spectroscopy and X‐ray crystallography, 1 is monomeric both in solution and in the solid state. The intramolecular P⋅⋅⋅B distance of 2.900(5) Å and the full planarity of the borane site exclude any significant P/B interaction. Compound 1 readily activates a broad variety of substrates including H(2), EtMe(2)SiH, CO(2)/CS(2), Ph(2)CO, and H(3)CCN. Terminal alkynes react with heterolysis of the C−H bond. Haloboranes give cyclic adducts with strong P−BX(3) and weak R(3)B−X bonds. Unprecedented transformations leading to zwitterionic XP/BCX(3) adducts occur on treatment of 1 with CCl(4) or CBr(4) in Et(2)O. In less polar solvents (C(6)H(6), n‐pentane), XP/BCX(3) adduct formation is accompanied by the generation of significant amounts of XP/BX adducts. FLP 1 catalyzes the hydrogenation of PhCH=NtBu and the hydrosilylation of Ph(2)CO with EtMe(2)SiH.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-4797709
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2016
publisher John Wiley and Sons Inc.
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-47977092016-03-21 A Highly Reactive Geminal P/B Frustrated Lewis Pair: Expanding the Scope to C−X (X=Cl, Br) Bond Activation Samigullin, Kamil Georg, Isabelle Bolte, Michael Lerner, Hans‐Wolfram Wagner, Matthias Chemistry Full Papers The geminal frustrated Lewis pair tBu(2)PCH(2)B(Fxyl)(2) (1; Fxyl=3,5‐(CF(3))(2)C(6)H(3)) is accessible in 65 % yield from tBu(2)PCH(2)Li and (Fxyl)(2)BF. According to NMR spectroscopy and X‐ray crystallography, 1 is monomeric both in solution and in the solid state. The intramolecular P⋅⋅⋅B distance of 2.900(5) Å and the full planarity of the borane site exclude any significant P/B interaction. Compound 1 readily activates a broad variety of substrates including H(2), EtMe(2)SiH, CO(2)/CS(2), Ph(2)CO, and H(3)CCN. Terminal alkynes react with heterolysis of the C−H bond. Haloboranes give cyclic adducts with strong P−BX(3) and weak R(3)B−X bonds. Unprecedented transformations leading to zwitterionic XP/BCX(3) adducts occur on treatment of 1 with CCl(4) or CBr(4) in Et(2)O. In less polar solvents (C(6)H(6), n‐pentane), XP/BCX(3) adduct formation is accompanied by the generation of significant amounts of XP/BX adducts. FLP 1 catalyzes the hydrogenation of PhCH=NtBu and the hydrosilylation of Ph(2)CO with EtMe(2)SiH. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2016-02-02 2016-03-01 /pmc/articles/PMC4797709/ /pubmed/26833900 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chem.201504791 Text en © 2016 The Authors. Published by Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution‐NonCommercial‐NoDerivs (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/) License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non‐commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made.
spellingShingle Full Papers
Samigullin, Kamil
Georg, Isabelle
Bolte, Michael
Lerner, Hans‐Wolfram
Wagner, Matthias
A Highly Reactive Geminal P/B Frustrated Lewis Pair: Expanding the Scope to C−X (X=Cl, Br) Bond Activation
title A Highly Reactive Geminal P/B Frustrated Lewis Pair: Expanding the Scope to C−X (X=Cl, Br) Bond Activation
title_full A Highly Reactive Geminal P/B Frustrated Lewis Pair: Expanding the Scope to C−X (X=Cl, Br) Bond Activation
title_fullStr A Highly Reactive Geminal P/B Frustrated Lewis Pair: Expanding the Scope to C−X (X=Cl, Br) Bond Activation
title_full_unstemmed A Highly Reactive Geminal P/B Frustrated Lewis Pair: Expanding the Scope to C−X (X=Cl, Br) Bond Activation
title_short A Highly Reactive Geminal P/B Frustrated Lewis Pair: Expanding the Scope to C−X (X=Cl, Br) Bond Activation
title_sort highly reactive geminal p/b frustrated lewis pair: expanding the scope to c−x (x=cl, br) bond activation
topic Full Papers
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4797709/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26833900
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chem.201504791
work_keys_str_mv AT samigullinkamil ahighlyreactivegeminalpbfrustratedlewispairexpandingthescopetocxxclbrbondactivation
AT georgisabelle ahighlyreactivegeminalpbfrustratedlewispairexpandingthescopetocxxclbrbondactivation
AT boltemichael ahighlyreactivegeminalpbfrustratedlewispairexpandingthescopetocxxclbrbondactivation
AT lernerhanswolfram ahighlyreactivegeminalpbfrustratedlewispairexpandingthescopetocxxclbrbondactivation
AT wagnermatthias ahighlyreactivegeminalpbfrustratedlewispairexpandingthescopetocxxclbrbondactivation
AT samigullinkamil highlyreactivegeminalpbfrustratedlewispairexpandingthescopetocxxclbrbondactivation
AT georgisabelle highlyreactivegeminalpbfrustratedlewispairexpandingthescopetocxxclbrbondactivation
AT boltemichael highlyreactivegeminalpbfrustratedlewispairexpandingthescopetocxxclbrbondactivation
AT lernerhanswolfram highlyreactivegeminalpbfrustratedlewispairexpandingthescopetocxxclbrbondactivation
AT wagnermatthias highlyreactivegeminalpbfrustratedlewispairexpandingthescopetocxxclbrbondactivation