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Benefits of group cognitive remediation therapy in anorexia nervosa: case series

BACKGROUND: Cognitive remediation therapy (CRT) is a treatment targeting cognitive difficulties in psychiatric disorders. CRT has been used with patients with severe anorexia nervosa (AN) in individual and group formats. Research of group CRT in AN is limited. METHODS: Evaluation of a series of CRT...

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Autores principales: Tchanturia, Kate, Larsson, Emma, Brown, Amy
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Springer Vienna 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4799273/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26943839
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40211-016-0177-y
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author Tchanturia, Kate
Larsson, Emma
Brown, Amy
author_facet Tchanturia, Kate
Larsson, Emma
Brown, Amy
author_sort Tchanturia, Kate
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Cognitive remediation therapy (CRT) is a treatment targeting cognitive difficulties in psychiatric disorders. CRT has been used with patients with severe anorexia nervosa (AN) in individual and group formats. Research of group CRT in AN is limited. METHODS: Evaluation of a series of CRT groups delivered in inpatient and intensive daycare services was performed. Participants’ self-reported cognitive flexibility and central coherence, as well as motivation to change were assessed pre- and post-group. Additionally, patients’ evaluative feedback was collected after completion of the group. RESULTS: There was a significant improvement in the patients’ self-reported cognitive flexibility and bigger picture thinking, as well as in their self-efficacy to change. The feedback questionnaires highlighted that patients found the sessions useful and reported confidence in using some of the skills and strategies they learnt in the group. CONCLUSION: In line with evidence from small-scale reports, this larger scale case series study indicates that group CRT leads to increased flexibility and bigger picture thinking, as well as improved confidence in the ability to change for participants. CRT in a group format seems to be a practical and helpful intervention for patients with AN in intensive treatment programmes.
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spelling pubmed-47992732016-04-06 Benefits of group cognitive remediation therapy in anorexia nervosa: case series Tchanturia, Kate Larsson, Emma Brown, Amy Neuropsychiatr Original Article BACKGROUND: Cognitive remediation therapy (CRT) is a treatment targeting cognitive difficulties in psychiatric disorders. CRT has been used with patients with severe anorexia nervosa (AN) in individual and group formats. Research of group CRT in AN is limited. METHODS: Evaluation of a series of CRT groups delivered in inpatient and intensive daycare services was performed. Participants’ self-reported cognitive flexibility and central coherence, as well as motivation to change were assessed pre- and post-group. Additionally, patients’ evaluative feedback was collected after completion of the group. RESULTS: There was a significant improvement in the patients’ self-reported cognitive flexibility and bigger picture thinking, as well as in their self-efficacy to change. The feedback questionnaires highlighted that patients found the sessions useful and reported confidence in using some of the skills and strategies they learnt in the group. CONCLUSION: In line with evidence from small-scale reports, this larger scale case series study indicates that group CRT leads to increased flexibility and bigger picture thinking, as well as improved confidence in the ability to change for participants. CRT in a group format seems to be a practical and helpful intervention for patients with AN in intensive treatment programmes. Springer Vienna 2016-03-04 2016 /pmc/articles/PMC4799273/ /pubmed/26943839 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40211-016-0177-y Text en © The Author(s) 2016 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ Open Access This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits any use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author(s) and source are credited.
spellingShingle Original Article
Tchanturia, Kate
Larsson, Emma
Brown, Amy
Benefits of group cognitive remediation therapy in anorexia nervosa: case series
title Benefits of group cognitive remediation therapy in anorexia nervosa: case series
title_full Benefits of group cognitive remediation therapy in anorexia nervosa: case series
title_fullStr Benefits of group cognitive remediation therapy in anorexia nervosa: case series
title_full_unstemmed Benefits of group cognitive remediation therapy in anorexia nervosa: case series
title_short Benefits of group cognitive remediation therapy in anorexia nervosa: case series
title_sort benefits of group cognitive remediation therapy in anorexia nervosa: case series
topic Original Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4799273/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26943839
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40211-016-0177-y
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