An Epidemiological Study of Overweight and Obesity Among Women in an Urban Area of North India

BACKGROUND: Obesity is a complex, multi-factorial chronic disease. Overweight and obesity are the fifth leading risk for global deaths. OBJECTIVES: To find the prevalence and risk factors for obesity in women aged 20-60 years in Ludhiana city. METHODS: The present study is a community based cross se...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Girdhar, Sangeeta, Sharma, Sarit, Chaudhary, Anurag, Bansal, Priya, Satija, Mahesh
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2016
Materias:
Short Communication
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4799640/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27051092
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0970-0218.173492
Descripción
Sumario:BACKGROUND: Obesity is a complex, multi-factorial chronic disease. Overweight and obesity are the fifth leading risk for global deaths. OBJECTIVES: To find the prevalence and risk factors for obesity in women aged 20-60 years in Ludhiana city. METHODS: The present study is a community based cross sectional study carried out in an urban area of Ludhiana among women aged 20-60 years. Among the study population of 324 women, a pre-designed and pre-tested questionnaire was used to record the socio-demographic and anthropometric profile of women. Chi square test and logistic regression was used to find the association of obesity and hypertension with socio-demographic variables. RESULTS: The prevalence of overweight and obesity was 12.7% and 29.6% respectively. Obesity was found to be more common among middle-aged Punjabi housewives belonging to upper socio-economic strata. There was strong association between overweight/obesity and hypertension.

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