Cargando…
Depressive symptom trajectories over a 6-year period following myocardial infarction: predictive function of cognitive appraisal and coping
The association between distinct patterns of depression and coping variables in myocardial infarction (MI) survivors over the long-term is unclear. The study aims to evaluate depressive trajectories and their covariates, including coping and cognitive appraisal, following MI over a period of 6 years...
Autor principal: | |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Springer US
2015
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4799799/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26424444 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10865-015-9681-y |
_version_ | 1782422398051549184 |
---|---|
author | Kroemeke, Aleksandra |
author_facet | Kroemeke, Aleksandra |
author_sort | Kroemeke, Aleksandra |
collection | PubMed |
description | The association between distinct patterns of depression and coping variables in myocardial infarction (MI) survivors over the long-term is unclear. The study aims to evaluate depressive trajectories and their covariates, including coping and cognitive appraisal, following MI over a period of 6 years. Depressive symptoms were assessed in 200 patients a few days after the first MI, and 1 month, 6 months and 6 years later. Cognitive appraisal and coping were assessed during the first three time points. Three latent depressive trajectories were identified: chronic (high; increasing then decreasing; n = 49), rising (moderate; decreasing then increasing; n = 121) and low (low; decreasing then stabilizing; n = 30). The chronic trajectory was associated with higher negative appraisal and emotion-focused coping. The findings clarify the long-term longitudinal trajectories of post-MI depressive symptoms and their association with coping variables, revealing the unfavorable impact of negative cognition and palliative coping. ELECTRONIC SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIAL: The online version of this article (doi:10.1007/s10865-015-9681-y) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4799799 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2015 |
publisher | Springer US |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-47997992016-04-06 Depressive symptom trajectories over a 6-year period following myocardial infarction: predictive function of cognitive appraisal and coping Kroemeke, Aleksandra J Behav Med Article The association between distinct patterns of depression and coping variables in myocardial infarction (MI) survivors over the long-term is unclear. The study aims to evaluate depressive trajectories and their covariates, including coping and cognitive appraisal, following MI over a period of 6 years. Depressive symptoms were assessed in 200 patients a few days after the first MI, and 1 month, 6 months and 6 years later. Cognitive appraisal and coping were assessed during the first three time points. Three latent depressive trajectories were identified: chronic (high; increasing then decreasing; n = 49), rising (moderate; decreasing then increasing; n = 121) and low (low; decreasing then stabilizing; n = 30). The chronic trajectory was associated with higher negative appraisal and emotion-focused coping. The findings clarify the long-term longitudinal trajectories of post-MI depressive symptoms and their association with coping variables, revealing the unfavorable impact of negative cognition and palliative coping. ELECTRONIC SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIAL: The online version of this article (doi:10.1007/s10865-015-9681-y) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users. Springer US 2015-09-30 2016 /pmc/articles/PMC4799799/ /pubmed/26424444 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10865-015-9681-y Text en © The Author(s) 2015 Open AccessThis article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. |
spellingShingle | Article Kroemeke, Aleksandra Depressive symptom trajectories over a 6-year period following myocardial infarction: predictive function of cognitive appraisal and coping |
title | Depressive symptom trajectories over a 6-year period following myocardial infarction: predictive function of cognitive appraisal and coping |
title_full | Depressive symptom trajectories over a 6-year period following myocardial infarction: predictive function of cognitive appraisal and coping |
title_fullStr | Depressive symptom trajectories over a 6-year period following myocardial infarction: predictive function of cognitive appraisal and coping |
title_full_unstemmed | Depressive symptom trajectories over a 6-year period following myocardial infarction: predictive function of cognitive appraisal and coping |
title_short | Depressive symptom trajectories over a 6-year period following myocardial infarction: predictive function of cognitive appraisal and coping |
title_sort | depressive symptom trajectories over a 6-year period following myocardial infarction: predictive function of cognitive appraisal and coping |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4799799/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26424444 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10865-015-9681-y |
work_keys_str_mv | AT kroemekealeksandra depressivesymptomtrajectoriesovera6yearperiodfollowingmyocardialinfarctionpredictivefunctionofcognitiveappraisalandcoping |