Cargando…

Depressive symptom trajectories over a 6-year period following myocardial infarction: predictive function of cognitive appraisal and coping

The association between distinct patterns of depression and coping variables in myocardial infarction (MI) survivors over the long-term is unclear. The study aims to evaluate depressive trajectories and their covariates, including coping and cognitive appraisal, following MI over a period of 6 years...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Kroemeke, Aleksandra
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Springer US 2015
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4799799/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26424444
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10865-015-9681-y
_version_ 1782422398051549184
author Kroemeke, Aleksandra
author_facet Kroemeke, Aleksandra
author_sort Kroemeke, Aleksandra
collection PubMed
description The association between distinct patterns of depression and coping variables in myocardial infarction (MI) survivors over the long-term is unclear. The study aims to evaluate depressive trajectories and their covariates, including coping and cognitive appraisal, following MI over a period of 6 years. Depressive symptoms were assessed in 200 patients a few days after the first MI, and 1 month, 6 months and 6 years later. Cognitive appraisal and coping were assessed during the first three time points. Three latent depressive trajectories were identified: chronic (high; increasing then decreasing; n = 49), rising (moderate; decreasing then increasing; n = 121) and low (low; decreasing then stabilizing; n = 30). The chronic trajectory was associated with higher negative appraisal and emotion-focused coping. The findings clarify the long-term longitudinal trajectories of post-MI depressive symptoms and their association with coping variables, revealing the unfavorable impact of negative cognition and palliative coping. ELECTRONIC SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIAL: The online version of this article (doi:10.1007/s10865-015-9681-y) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-4799799
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2015
publisher Springer US
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-47997992016-04-06 Depressive symptom trajectories over a 6-year period following myocardial infarction: predictive function of cognitive appraisal and coping Kroemeke, Aleksandra J Behav Med Article The association between distinct patterns of depression and coping variables in myocardial infarction (MI) survivors over the long-term is unclear. The study aims to evaluate depressive trajectories and their covariates, including coping and cognitive appraisal, following MI over a period of 6 years. Depressive symptoms were assessed in 200 patients a few days after the first MI, and 1 month, 6 months and 6 years later. Cognitive appraisal and coping were assessed during the first three time points. Three latent depressive trajectories were identified: chronic (high; increasing then decreasing; n = 49), rising (moderate; decreasing then increasing; n = 121) and low (low; decreasing then stabilizing; n = 30). The chronic trajectory was associated with higher negative appraisal and emotion-focused coping. The findings clarify the long-term longitudinal trajectories of post-MI depressive symptoms and their association with coping variables, revealing the unfavorable impact of negative cognition and palliative coping. ELECTRONIC SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIAL: The online version of this article (doi:10.1007/s10865-015-9681-y) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users. Springer US 2015-09-30 2016 /pmc/articles/PMC4799799/ /pubmed/26424444 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10865-015-9681-y Text en © The Author(s) 2015 Open AccessThis article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.
spellingShingle Article
Kroemeke, Aleksandra
Depressive symptom trajectories over a 6-year period following myocardial infarction: predictive function of cognitive appraisal and coping
title Depressive symptom trajectories over a 6-year period following myocardial infarction: predictive function of cognitive appraisal and coping
title_full Depressive symptom trajectories over a 6-year period following myocardial infarction: predictive function of cognitive appraisal and coping
title_fullStr Depressive symptom trajectories over a 6-year period following myocardial infarction: predictive function of cognitive appraisal and coping
title_full_unstemmed Depressive symptom trajectories over a 6-year period following myocardial infarction: predictive function of cognitive appraisal and coping
title_short Depressive symptom trajectories over a 6-year period following myocardial infarction: predictive function of cognitive appraisal and coping
title_sort depressive symptom trajectories over a 6-year period following myocardial infarction: predictive function of cognitive appraisal and coping
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4799799/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26424444
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10865-015-9681-y
work_keys_str_mv AT kroemekealeksandra depressivesymptomtrajectoriesovera6yearperiodfollowingmyocardialinfarctionpredictivefunctionofcognitiveappraisalandcoping