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Integrated dual-mode 3 dB power coupler based on tapered directional coupler

A dual-mode 3 dB power coupler based on silicon-on-insulator platform for mode division multiplexing system is proposed and demonstrated. The device, which consists of a tapered directional coupler and two output bend waveguides, has a 50:50 coupling ratio around the wavelength of 1550 nm for both f...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Luo, Yuchan, Yu, Yu, Ye, Mengyuan, Sun, Chunlei, Zhang, Xinliang
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4802321/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27002747
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep23516
Descripción
Sumario:A dual-mode 3 dB power coupler based on silicon-on-insulator platform for mode division multiplexing system is proposed and demonstrated. The device, which consists of a tapered directional coupler and two output bend waveguides, has a 50:50 coupling ratio around the wavelength of 1550 nm for both fundamental and first order transverse magnetic (TM(0) and TM(1)) modes. Based on asymmetrical tapered structure, a short common coupling length of ~15.2 μm for both modes is realized by optimizing the width of the tapered waveguide. The measured insertion loss for both modes is less than 0.7 dB. The crosstalks are about −14.3 dB for TM(0) mode and −18.1 dB for TM(1) mode.