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How to be in a good shape? The influence of clone morphology on cell competition
Cell competition is a conserved mechanism where slow proliferating cells (so called losers) are eliminated by faster proliferating neighbors (so called winners) through apoptosis.(1) It is an important process which prevents developmental malformations and maintains tissue fitness in aging adults.(2...
Autores principales: | , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Taylor & Francis
2016
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4802745/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27066183 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19420889.2015.1102806 |
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author | Levayer, Romain Moreno, Eduardo |
author_facet | Levayer, Romain Moreno, Eduardo |
author_sort | Levayer, Romain |
collection | PubMed |
description | Cell competition is a conserved mechanism where slow proliferating cells (so called losers) are eliminated by faster proliferating neighbors (so called winners) through apoptosis.(1) It is an important process which prevents developmental malformations and maintains tissue fitness in aging adults.(2) Recently, we have shown that the probability of elimination of loser cells correlates with the surface of contact between losers and winners in Myc-induced competition.(3) Moreover, we have characterized an active mechanism that increases the surface of contact between losers and winners, hence accelerating the elimination of loser cells. This is the first indication that cell shape and mechanics can influence cell competition. Here, we will discuss the consequence of the relationship between shape and competition, as well as the relevance of this model for other modes of competition. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4802745 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2016 |
publisher | Taylor & Francis |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-48027452016-04-08 How to be in a good shape? The influence of clone morphology on cell competition Levayer, Romain Moreno, Eduardo Commun Integr Biol Mini-Review Cell competition is a conserved mechanism where slow proliferating cells (so called losers) are eliminated by faster proliferating neighbors (so called winners) through apoptosis.(1) It is an important process which prevents developmental malformations and maintains tissue fitness in aging adults.(2) Recently, we have shown that the probability of elimination of loser cells correlates with the surface of contact between losers and winners in Myc-induced competition.(3) Moreover, we have characterized an active mechanism that increases the surface of contact between losers and winners, hence accelerating the elimination of loser cells. This is the first indication that cell shape and mechanics can influence cell competition. Here, we will discuss the consequence of the relationship between shape and competition, as well as the relevance of this model for other modes of competition. Taylor & Francis 2016-01-05 /pmc/articles/PMC4802745/ /pubmed/27066183 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19420889.2015.1102806 Text en © 2016 The Author(s). Published with license by Taylor & Francis Group, LLC http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/), which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. The moral rights of the named author(s) have been asserted. |
spellingShingle | Mini-Review Levayer, Romain Moreno, Eduardo How to be in a good shape? The influence of clone morphology on cell competition |
title | How to be in a good shape? The influence of clone morphology on cell competition |
title_full | How to be in a good shape? The influence of clone morphology on cell competition |
title_fullStr | How to be in a good shape? The influence of clone morphology on cell competition |
title_full_unstemmed | How to be in a good shape? The influence of clone morphology on cell competition |
title_short | How to be in a good shape? The influence of clone morphology on cell competition |
title_sort | how to be in a good shape? the influence of clone morphology on cell competition |
topic | Mini-Review |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4802745/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27066183 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19420889.2015.1102806 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT levayerromain howtobeinagoodshapetheinfluenceofclonemorphologyoncellcompetition AT morenoeduardo howtobeinagoodshapetheinfluenceofclonemorphologyoncellcompetition |