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The Relationship Between Hope and Religious Coping Among Patients With Type 2 Diabetes
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Globally, diabetes is one of the most common non-contagious diseases resulting in severe complications. Fostered hope facilitates coping and improves self-care and one of the Factors affecting hope is religious beliefs. This research investigated the level of hope and its rel...
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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Canadian Center of Science and Education
2016
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4803988/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26234981 http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/gjhs.v8n1p208 |
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author | Shamsalinia, Abbas Pourghaznein, Tayebe Parsa, Marzie |
author_facet | Shamsalinia, Abbas Pourghaznein, Tayebe Parsa, Marzie |
author_sort | Shamsalinia, Abbas |
collection | PubMed |
description | BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Globally, diabetes is one of the most common non-contagious diseases resulting in severe complications. Fostered hope facilitates coping and improves self-care and one of the Factors affecting hope is religious beliefs. This research investigated the level of hope and its relationship with religious coping among Type 2 diabetes patients. MATERIAL AND METHODS: This correlation, cross-sectional study was conducted on 150 patients with Type 2 diabetes, who had been referred to the Karaj Diabetes Association during the period, March–June 2011, and selected through purposive sampling. A three-part questionnaire including demographic data, the Herth Hope Index, and a short form of religious coping, was used for data collection. The data were analyzed using descriptive and analytic statistics, including Pearson’s correlation coefficient, the t-test, a one-way ANOVA, and a multiple regression analysis. The set significance level was p<0.05. RESULTS: The mean hope score was 34.89 (SD±8.75); most of the subjects (46.7%) showed high levels of hope. Positive religious coping, marital status, and social support significantly affected hope fostering (r=0.897, p =0.000). A significant negative relationship was found between hope and age (r=-0.373, p=0.000), and between hope and negative religious coping (r=-0.749, p=0.000). CONCLUSION: Positive religious coping, married life, and social support significantly affected the development of hope. Moreover, there was a significant positive relationship between positive religious coping and social support. So, strengthening social support could lead to increased levels of positive religious coping and fostering of hope. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4803988 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2016 |
publisher | Canadian Center of Science and Education |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-48039882016-04-21 The Relationship Between Hope and Religious Coping Among Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Shamsalinia, Abbas Pourghaznein, Tayebe Parsa, Marzie Glob J Health Sci Articles BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Globally, diabetes is one of the most common non-contagious diseases resulting in severe complications. Fostered hope facilitates coping and improves self-care and one of the Factors affecting hope is religious beliefs. This research investigated the level of hope and its relationship with religious coping among Type 2 diabetes patients. MATERIAL AND METHODS: This correlation, cross-sectional study was conducted on 150 patients with Type 2 diabetes, who had been referred to the Karaj Diabetes Association during the period, March–June 2011, and selected through purposive sampling. A three-part questionnaire including demographic data, the Herth Hope Index, and a short form of religious coping, was used for data collection. The data were analyzed using descriptive and analytic statistics, including Pearson’s correlation coefficient, the t-test, a one-way ANOVA, and a multiple regression analysis. The set significance level was p<0.05. RESULTS: The mean hope score was 34.89 (SD±8.75); most of the subjects (46.7%) showed high levels of hope. Positive religious coping, marital status, and social support significantly affected hope fostering (r=0.897, p =0.000). A significant negative relationship was found between hope and age (r=-0.373, p=0.000), and between hope and negative religious coping (r=-0.749, p=0.000). CONCLUSION: Positive religious coping, married life, and social support significantly affected the development of hope. Moreover, there was a significant positive relationship between positive religious coping and social support. So, strengthening social support could lead to increased levels of positive religious coping and fostering of hope. Canadian Center of Science and Education 2016-01 2015-05-20 /pmc/articles/PMC4803988/ /pubmed/26234981 http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/gjhs.v8n1p208 Text en Copyright: © Canadian Center of Science and Education http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/). |
spellingShingle | Articles Shamsalinia, Abbas Pourghaznein, Tayebe Parsa, Marzie The Relationship Between Hope and Religious Coping Among Patients With Type 2 Diabetes |
title | The Relationship Between Hope and Religious Coping Among Patients With Type 2 Diabetes |
title_full | The Relationship Between Hope and Religious Coping Among Patients With Type 2 Diabetes |
title_fullStr | The Relationship Between Hope and Religious Coping Among Patients With Type 2 Diabetes |
title_full_unstemmed | The Relationship Between Hope and Religious Coping Among Patients With Type 2 Diabetes |
title_short | The Relationship Between Hope and Religious Coping Among Patients With Type 2 Diabetes |
title_sort | relationship between hope and religious coping among patients with type 2 diabetes |
topic | Articles |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4803988/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26234981 http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/gjhs.v8n1p208 |
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