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Mother’s Emotional and Posttraumatic Reactions after a Preterm Birth: The Mother-Infant Interaction Is at Stake 12 Months after Birth
OBJECTIVES: Very preterm infants are known to be at risk of developmental disabilities and behavioural disorders. This condition is supposed to alter mother-infant interactions. Here we hypothesize that the parental coping with the very preterm birth may greatly influence mother-infant interactions....
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Public Library of Science
2016
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4811536/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27022953 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0151091 |
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author | Petit, Anne-Cécile Eutrope, Julien Thierry, Aurore Bednarek, Nathalie Aupetit, Laurence Saad, Stéphanie Vulliez, Lauriane Sibertin-Blanc, Daniel Nezelof, Sylvie Rolland, Anne-Catherine |
author_facet | Petit, Anne-Cécile Eutrope, Julien Thierry, Aurore Bednarek, Nathalie Aupetit, Laurence Saad, Stéphanie Vulliez, Lauriane Sibertin-Blanc, Daniel Nezelof, Sylvie Rolland, Anne-Catherine |
author_sort | Petit, Anne-Cécile |
collection | PubMed |
description | OBJECTIVES: Very preterm infants are known to be at risk of developmental disabilities and behavioural disorders. This condition is supposed to alter mother-infant interactions. Here we hypothesize that the parental coping with the very preterm birth may greatly influence mother-infant interactions. METHODS: 100 dyads were included in 3 university hospitals in France. Preterm babies at higher risk of neurodevelopmental sequelae (PRI>10) were excluded to target the maternal determinants of mother-infant interaction. We report the follow-up of this cohort during 1 year after very preterm birth, with regular assessment of infant somatic state, mother psychological state and the assessment of mother-infant interaction at 12 months by validated scales (mPPQ, HADS, EPDS, PRI, DDST and PIPE). RESULTS: We show that the intensity of post-traumatic reaction of the mother 6 months after birth is negatively correlated with the quality of mother-infant interaction at 12 months. Moreover, the anxious and depressive symptoms of the mother 6 and 12 months after birth are also correlated with the quality of mother-infant interaction at 12 months. By contrast, this interaction is not influenced by the initial affective state of the mother in the 2 weeks following birth. In this particular population of infants at low risk of sequelae, we also show that the quality of mother-infant interaction is not correlated with the assessment of the infant in the neonatal period but is correlated with the fine motor skills of the baby 12 months after birth. CONCLUSIONS: This study suggests that mothers’ psychological condition has to be monitored during the first year of very preterm infants’ follow-up. It also suggests that parental interventions have to be proposed when a post-traumatic, anxious or depressive reaction is suspected. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4811536 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2016 |
publisher | Public Library of Science |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-48115362016-04-05 Mother’s Emotional and Posttraumatic Reactions after a Preterm Birth: The Mother-Infant Interaction Is at Stake 12 Months after Birth Petit, Anne-Cécile Eutrope, Julien Thierry, Aurore Bednarek, Nathalie Aupetit, Laurence Saad, Stéphanie Vulliez, Lauriane Sibertin-Blanc, Daniel Nezelof, Sylvie Rolland, Anne-Catherine PLoS One Research Article OBJECTIVES: Very preterm infants are known to be at risk of developmental disabilities and behavioural disorders. This condition is supposed to alter mother-infant interactions. Here we hypothesize that the parental coping with the very preterm birth may greatly influence mother-infant interactions. METHODS: 100 dyads were included in 3 university hospitals in France. Preterm babies at higher risk of neurodevelopmental sequelae (PRI>10) were excluded to target the maternal determinants of mother-infant interaction. We report the follow-up of this cohort during 1 year after very preterm birth, with regular assessment of infant somatic state, mother psychological state and the assessment of mother-infant interaction at 12 months by validated scales (mPPQ, HADS, EPDS, PRI, DDST and PIPE). RESULTS: We show that the intensity of post-traumatic reaction of the mother 6 months after birth is negatively correlated with the quality of mother-infant interaction at 12 months. Moreover, the anxious and depressive symptoms of the mother 6 and 12 months after birth are also correlated with the quality of mother-infant interaction at 12 months. By contrast, this interaction is not influenced by the initial affective state of the mother in the 2 weeks following birth. In this particular population of infants at low risk of sequelae, we also show that the quality of mother-infant interaction is not correlated with the assessment of the infant in the neonatal period but is correlated with the fine motor skills of the baby 12 months after birth. CONCLUSIONS: This study suggests that mothers’ psychological condition has to be monitored during the first year of very preterm infants’ follow-up. It also suggests that parental interventions have to be proposed when a post-traumatic, anxious or depressive reaction is suspected. Public Library of Science 2016-03-29 /pmc/articles/PMC4811536/ /pubmed/27022953 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0151091 Text en © 2016 Petit et al http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) , which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. |
spellingShingle | Research Article Petit, Anne-Cécile Eutrope, Julien Thierry, Aurore Bednarek, Nathalie Aupetit, Laurence Saad, Stéphanie Vulliez, Lauriane Sibertin-Blanc, Daniel Nezelof, Sylvie Rolland, Anne-Catherine Mother’s Emotional and Posttraumatic Reactions after a Preterm Birth: The Mother-Infant Interaction Is at Stake 12 Months after Birth |
title | Mother’s Emotional and Posttraumatic Reactions after a Preterm Birth: The Mother-Infant Interaction Is at Stake 12 Months after Birth |
title_full | Mother’s Emotional and Posttraumatic Reactions after a Preterm Birth: The Mother-Infant Interaction Is at Stake 12 Months after Birth |
title_fullStr | Mother’s Emotional and Posttraumatic Reactions after a Preterm Birth: The Mother-Infant Interaction Is at Stake 12 Months after Birth |
title_full_unstemmed | Mother’s Emotional and Posttraumatic Reactions after a Preterm Birth: The Mother-Infant Interaction Is at Stake 12 Months after Birth |
title_short | Mother’s Emotional and Posttraumatic Reactions after a Preterm Birth: The Mother-Infant Interaction Is at Stake 12 Months after Birth |
title_sort | mother’s emotional and posttraumatic reactions after a preterm birth: the mother-infant interaction is at stake 12 months after birth |
topic | Research Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4811536/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27022953 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0151091 |
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