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A Survey on Underwater Acoustic Sensor Network Routing Protocols
Underwater acoustic sensor networks (UASNs) have become more and more important in ocean exploration applications, such as ocean monitoring, pollution detection, ocean resource management, underwater device maintenance, etc. In underwater acoustic sensor networks, since the routing protocol guarante...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2016
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4813989/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27011193 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s16030414 |
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author | Li, Ning Martínez, José-Fernán Meneses Chaus, Juan Manuel Eckert, Martina |
author_facet | Li, Ning Martínez, José-Fernán Meneses Chaus, Juan Manuel Eckert, Martina |
author_sort | Li, Ning |
collection | PubMed |
description | Underwater acoustic sensor networks (UASNs) have become more and more important in ocean exploration applications, such as ocean monitoring, pollution detection, ocean resource management, underwater device maintenance, etc. In underwater acoustic sensor networks, since the routing protocol guarantees reliable and effective data transmission from the source node to the destination node, routing protocol design is an attractive topic for researchers. There are many routing algorithms have been proposed in recent years. To present the current state of development of UASN routing protocols, we review herein the UASN routing protocol designs reported in recent years. In this paper, all the routing protocols have been classified into different groups according to their characteristics and routing algorithms, such as the non-cross-layer design routing protocol, the traditional cross-layer design routing protocol, and the intelligent algorithm based routing protocol. This is also the first paper that introduces intelligent algorithm-based UASN routing protocols. In addition, in this paper, we investigate the development trends of UASN routing protocols, which can provide researchers with clear and direct insights for further research. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4813989 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2016 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-48139892016-04-06 A Survey on Underwater Acoustic Sensor Network Routing Protocols Li, Ning Martínez, José-Fernán Meneses Chaus, Juan Manuel Eckert, Martina Sensors (Basel) Article Underwater acoustic sensor networks (UASNs) have become more and more important in ocean exploration applications, such as ocean monitoring, pollution detection, ocean resource management, underwater device maintenance, etc. In underwater acoustic sensor networks, since the routing protocol guarantees reliable and effective data transmission from the source node to the destination node, routing protocol design is an attractive topic for researchers. There are many routing algorithms have been proposed in recent years. To present the current state of development of UASN routing protocols, we review herein the UASN routing protocol designs reported in recent years. In this paper, all the routing protocols have been classified into different groups according to their characteristics and routing algorithms, such as the non-cross-layer design routing protocol, the traditional cross-layer design routing protocol, and the intelligent algorithm based routing protocol. This is also the first paper that introduces intelligent algorithm-based UASN routing protocols. In addition, in this paper, we investigate the development trends of UASN routing protocols, which can provide researchers with clear and direct insights for further research. MDPI 2016-03-22 /pmc/articles/PMC4813989/ /pubmed/27011193 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s16030414 Text en © 2016 by the authors; licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons by Attribution (CC-BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Li, Ning Martínez, José-Fernán Meneses Chaus, Juan Manuel Eckert, Martina A Survey on Underwater Acoustic Sensor Network Routing Protocols |
title | A Survey on Underwater Acoustic Sensor Network Routing Protocols |
title_full | A Survey on Underwater Acoustic Sensor Network Routing Protocols |
title_fullStr | A Survey on Underwater Acoustic Sensor Network Routing Protocols |
title_full_unstemmed | A Survey on Underwater Acoustic Sensor Network Routing Protocols |
title_short | A Survey on Underwater Acoustic Sensor Network Routing Protocols |
title_sort | survey on underwater acoustic sensor network routing protocols |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4813989/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27011193 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s16030414 |
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