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Bilateral optic nerve head drusen with chorioretinal coloboma in the right eye

Chorioretinal coloboma is a congenital defect of the eye caused by improper closure of the embryonic fissure. Optic nerve head drusen (ONHD) are white calcareous deposits that are generally asymptomatic. We report a very rare association of both in a healthy patient with no any systemic syndrome. A...

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Autores principales: Dehghani, Ali Reza, Rezaei, Leila, Ghanbari, Heshmatollah
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4815522/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27099847
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/2277-9175.178798
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author Dehghani, Ali Reza
Rezaei, Leila
Ghanbari, Heshmatollah
author_facet Dehghani, Ali Reza
Rezaei, Leila
Ghanbari, Heshmatollah
author_sort Dehghani, Ali Reza
collection PubMed
description Chorioretinal coloboma is a congenital defect of the eye caused by improper closure of the embryonic fissure. Optic nerve head drusen (ONHD) are white calcareous deposits that are generally asymptomatic. We report a very rare association of both in a healthy patient with no any systemic syndrome. A 16-year-old man was referred to our clinic from suffering blurred vision. Best corrected visual acuity of the right eye was 6/10 and 10/10 in the left one. External ocular and slit lamp examination were normal. Dilated ophthalmoscopy showed marked swelling in both optic nerves and chorioretinal coloboma in the right eye inferiorly. Ultrasonography showed an echodense structure with acoustic shadowing in both eyes consistent with buried ONHD. Visual field testing showed normal field in the left eye and moderate superior field depression in the right eye corresponding to inferior coloboma in funduscopy. Results of general medical and neurologic, cardiologic, and other examinations were normal. To the best our knowledge combination of bilateral ONHD and unilateral chorioretinal coloboma in a healthy patient with no any systemic syndrome has not been published in the literature. We reported this very rare association and recommended examine eyes and other body organs. In such cases that coloboma is associated with ONHD, we should keep in mind Noonan syndrome. The diagnosis of Noonan syndrome is clinical and confirm by the consultant pediatricians and clinical geneticists.
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spelling pubmed-48155222016-04-20 Bilateral optic nerve head drusen with chorioretinal coloboma in the right eye Dehghani, Ali Reza Rezaei, Leila Ghanbari, Heshmatollah Adv Biomed Res Case Report Chorioretinal coloboma is a congenital defect of the eye caused by improper closure of the embryonic fissure. Optic nerve head drusen (ONHD) are white calcareous deposits that are generally asymptomatic. We report a very rare association of both in a healthy patient with no any systemic syndrome. A 16-year-old man was referred to our clinic from suffering blurred vision. Best corrected visual acuity of the right eye was 6/10 and 10/10 in the left one. External ocular and slit lamp examination were normal. Dilated ophthalmoscopy showed marked swelling in both optic nerves and chorioretinal coloboma in the right eye inferiorly. Ultrasonography showed an echodense structure with acoustic shadowing in both eyes consistent with buried ONHD. Visual field testing showed normal field in the left eye and moderate superior field depression in the right eye corresponding to inferior coloboma in funduscopy. Results of general medical and neurologic, cardiologic, and other examinations were normal. To the best our knowledge combination of bilateral ONHD and unilateral chorioretinal coloboma in a healthy patient with no any systemic syndrome has not been published in the literature. We reported this very rare association and recommended examine eyes and other body organs. In such cases that coloboma is associated with ONHD, we should keep in mind Noonan syndrome. The diagnosis of Noonan syndrome is clinical and confirm by the consultant pediatricians and clinical geneticists. Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2016-03-16 /pmc/articles/PMC4815522/ /pubmed/27099847 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/2277-9175.178798 Text en Copyright: © 2016 Advanced Biomedical Research http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0 This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as the author is credited and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms.
spellingShingle Case Report
Dehghani, Ali Reza
Rezaei, Leila
Ghanbari, Heshmatollah
Bilateral optic nerve head drusen with chorioretinal coloboma in the right eye
title Bilateral optic nerve head drusen with chorioretinal coloboma in the right eye
title_full Bilateral optic nerve head drusen with chorioretinal coloboma in the right eye
title_fullStr Bilateral optic nerve head drusen with chorioretinal coloboma in the right eye
title_full_unstemmed Bilateral optic nerve head drusen with chorioretinal coloboma in the right eye
title_short Bilateral optic nerve head drusen with chorioretinal coloboma in the right eye
title_sort bilateral optic nerve head drusen with chorioretinal coloboma in the right eye
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4815522/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27099847
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/2277-9175.178798
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