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Treatment Outcome in Male Gambling Disorder Patients Associated with Alcohol Use
Aims: The primary objective of this study was to analyze the association between alcohol consumption and short-term response to treatment (post intervention) in male patients with gambling disorder enrolled in a group cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) program. Methods: The sample consisted of 111 m...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2016
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4815556/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27065113 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2016.00465 |
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author | Jiménez-Murcia, Susana Del Pino-Gutiérrez, Amparo Fernández-Aranda, Fernando Granero, Roser Hakänsson, Anders Tárrega, Salomé Valdepérez, Ana Aymamí, Neus Gómez-Peña, Mónica Moragas, Laura Baño, Marta Sauvaget, Anne Romeu, Maria Steward, Trevor Menchón, José M. |
author_facet | Jiménez-Murcia, Susana Del Pino-Gutiérrez, Amparo Fernández-Aranda, Fernando Granero, Roser Hakänsson, Anders Tárrega, Salomé Valdepérez, Ana Aymamí, Neus Gómez-Peña, Mónica Moragas, Laura Baño, Marta Sauvaget, Anne Romeu, Maria Steward, Trevor Menchón, José M. |
author_sort | Jiménez-Murcia, Susana |
collection | PubMed |
description | Aims: The primary objective of this study was to analyze the association between alcohol consumption and short-term response to treatment (post intervention) in male patients with gambling disorder enrolled in a group cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) program. Methods: The sample consisted of 111 male individuals with a diagnosis of Gambling Disorder, with a mean age of 45 years (SD = 12.2). All participants were evaluated by a comprehensive assessment battery and assigned to CBT groups of 10–14 patients attending 16 weekly outpatient sessions lasting 90 min each. Results: The highest mean pre- and post-therapy differences were recorded for the alcohol risk/dependence group on the obsessive/compulsive and anxiety dimensions of the SCL-90-R. As regards the presence of relapses and dropouts over the course of the CBT sessions, the results show a significant association with moderate effect size: patients with risk consumption or alcohol dependence were more likely to present poor treatment outcomes. Conclusions: Alcohol abuse was frequent in GD, especially in patients with low family income and high accumulated debts. High levels of somatization and high overall psychopathology (measured by the SCL-90-R) were associated with increased risk of alcohol abuse. Alcohol abuse was also associated with poor response to treatment. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4815556 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2016 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-48155562016-04-08 Treatment Outcome in Male Gambling Disorder Patients Associated with Alcohol Use Jiménez-Murcia, Susana Del Pino-Gutiérrez, Amparo Fernández-Aranda, Fernando Granero, Roser Hakänsson, Anders Tárrega, Salomé Valdepérez, Ana Aymamí, Neus Gómez-Peña, Mónica Moragas, Laura Baño, Marta Sauvaget, Anne Romeu, Maria Steward, Trevor Menchón, José M. Front Psychol Psychology Aims: The primary objective of this study was to analyze the association between alcohol consumption and short-term response to treatment (post intervention) in male patients with gambling disorder enrolled in a group cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) program. Methods: The sample consisted of 111 male individuals with a diagnosis of Gambling Disorder, with a mean age of 45 years (SD = 12.2). All participants were evaluated by a comprehensive assessment battery and assigned to CBT groups of 10–14 patients attending 16 weekly outpatient sessions lasting 90 min each. Results: The highest mean pre- and post-therapy differences were recorded for the alcohol risk/dependence group on the obsessive/compulsive and anxiety dimensions of the SCL-90-R. As regards the presence of relapses and dropouts over the course of the CBT sessions, the results show a significant association with moderate effect size: patients with risk consumption or alcohol dependence were more likely to present poor treatment outcomes. Conclusions: Alcohol abuse was frequent in GD, especially in patients with low family income and high accumulated debts. High levels of somatization and high overall psychopathology (measured by the SCL-90-R) were associated with increased risk of alcohol abuse. Alcohol abuse was also associated with poor response to treatment. Frontiers Media S.A. 2016-03-31 /pmc/articles/PMC4815556/ /pubmed/27065113 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2016.00465 Text en Copyright © 2016 Jiménez-Murcia, Del Pino-Gutiérrez, Fernández-Aranda, Granero, Hakänsson, Tárrega, Valdepérez, Aymamí, Gómez-Peña, Moragas, Baño, Sauvaget, Romeu, Steward and Menchón. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms. |
spellingShingle | Psychology Jiménez-Murcia, Susana Del Pino-Gutiérrez, Amparo Fernández-Aranda, Fernando Granero, Roser Hakänsson, Anders Tárrega, Salomé Valdepérez, Ana Aymamí, Neus Gómez-Peña, Mónica Moragas, Laura Baño, Marta Sauvaget, Anne Romeu, Maria Steward, Trevor Menchón, José M. Treatment Outcome in Male Gambling Disorder Patients Associated with Alcohol Use |
title | Treatment Outcome in Male Gambling Disorder Patients Associated with Alcohol Use |
title_full | Treatment Outcome in Male Gambling Disorder Patients Associated with Alcohol Use |
title_fullStr | Treatment Outcome in Male Gambling Disorder Patients Associated with Alcohol Use |
title_full_unstemmed | Treatment Outcome in Male Gambling Disorder Patients Associated with Alcohol Use |
title_short | Treatment Outcome in Male Gambling Disorder Patients Associated with Alcohol Use |
title_sort | treatment outcome in male gambling disorder patients associated with alcohol use |
topic | Psychology |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4815556/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27065113 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2016.00465 |
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