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Case report of nodular melanoma within congenital melanocytic nevus- primary closure challenge

INTRODUCTION: Congenital melanocytic nevi (CMN) are present in 1–2% of newborn infants. The size of CMN defines the risk of developing melanoma which is estimated from 5–10%, especially in lesions that are located across the spine. PRESENTATION OF CASE: Herein we report a case where nodular melanoma...

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Autores principales: Eljuga, Domagoj, Milas, Ivan, Kirac, Iva, Stanec, Mladen, Vrdoljak, Danko Velimir
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4818315/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26826932
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijscr.2016.01.022
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author Eljuga, Domagoj
Milas, Ivan
Kirac, Iva
Stanec, Mladen
Vrdoljak, Danko Velimir
author_facet Eljuga, Domagoj
Milas, Ivan
Kirac, Iva
Stanec, Mladen
Vrdoljak, Danko Velimir
author_sort Eljuga, Domagoj
collection PubMed
description INTRODUCTION: Congenital melanocytic nevi (CMN) are present in 1–2% of newborn infants. The size of CMN defines the risk of developing melanoma which is estimated from 5–10%, especially in lesions that are located across the spine. PRESENTATION OF CASE: Herein we report a case where nodular melanoma was discovered on the periphery of medium sized CMN in a high risk patient. After complete excision, the defect was reconstructed with random pattern, triple rhomboid flap. DISCUSSION: Melanoma that arose within medium sized CMN would leave a complex posterior lower trunk defect. We used a triple Limberg flap which was proven to be straightforward and simple method when large defects are to be covered with vital tissue. We have also showed that this type of reconstruction is suitable for high risk patients that could not withstand any complex procedures. CONCLUSION: In our case, the method we choose to reconstruct the defect proved to be simple, safe and easy, especially when surgery is performed in a high risk patient.
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spelling pubmed-48183152016-04-14 Case report of nodular melanoma within congenital melanocytic nevus- primary closure challenge Eljuga, Domagoj Milas, Ivan Kirac, Iva Stanec, Mladen Vrdoljak, Danko Velimir Int J Surg Case Rep Case Report INTRODUCTION: Congenital melanocytic nevi (CMN) are present in 1–2% of newborn infants. The size of CMN defines the risk of developing melanoma which is estimated from 5–10%, especially in lesions that are located across the spine. PRESENTATION OF CASE: Herein we report a case where nodular melanoma was discovered on the periphery of medium sized CMN in a high risk patient. After complete excision, the defect was reconstructed with random pattern, triple rhomboid flap. DISCUSSION: Melanoma that arose within medium sized CMN would leave a complex posterior lower trunk defect. We used a triple Limberg flap which was proven to be straightforward and simple method when large defects are to be covered with vital tissue. We have also showed that this type of reconstruction is suitable for high risk patients that could not withstand any complex procedures. CONCLUSION: In our case, the method we choose to reconstruct the defect proved to be simple, safe and easy, especially when surgery is performed in a high risk patient. Elsevier 2016-01-22 /pmc/articles/PMC4818315/ /pubmed/26826932 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijscr.2016.01.022 Text en © 2016 The Authors http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
spellingShingle Case Report
Eljuga, Domagoj
Milas, Ivan
Kirac, Iva
Stanec, Mladen
Vrdoljak, Danko Velimir
Case report of nodular melanoma within congenital melanocytic nevus- primary closure challenge
title Case report of nodular melanoma within congenital melanocytic nevus- primary closure challenge
title_full Case report of nodular melanoma within congenital melanocytic nevus- primary closure challenge
title_fullStr Case report of nodular melanoma within congenital melanocytic nevus- primary closure challenge
title_full_unstemmed Case report of nodular melanoma within congenital melanocytic nevus- primary closure challenge
title_short Case report of nodular melanoma within congenital melanocytic nevus- primary closure challenge
title_sort case report of nodular melanoma within congenital melanocytic nevus- primary closure challenge
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4818315/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26826932
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijscr.2016.01.022
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