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Hybridization generates a hopeful monster: a hermaphroditic selfing cichlid

Compared with other phylogenetic groups, self-fertilization (selfing) is exceedingly rare in vertebrates and is known to occur only in one small clade of fishes. Here we report observing one F(1)-hybrid individual that developed into a functional hermaphrodite after crossing two closely-related sexu...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Svensson, Ola, Smith, Alan, García-Alonso, Javier, van Oosterhout, Cock
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: The Royal Society Publishing 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4821271/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27069660
http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsos.150684
Descripción
Sumario:Compared with other phylogenetic groups, self-fertilization (selfing) is exceedingly rare in vertebrates and is known to occur only in one small clade of fishes. Here we report observing one F(1)-hybrid individual that developed into a functional hermaphrodite after crossing two closely-related sexually reproducing species of cichlids. Microsatellite alleles segregated consistent with selfing and Mendelian inheritance and we could rule out different modes of parthenogenesis including automixis. We discuss why selfing is not more commonly observed in vertebrates in nature, and the role of hybridization in the evolution of novel traits.