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On hybrid circuits exploiting thermistive properties of slime mould

Slime mould Physarum polycephalum is a single cell visible by the unaided eye. Let the slime mould span two electrodes with a single protoplasmic tube: if the tube is heated to approximately ≈40 °C, the electrical resistance of the protoplasmic tube increases from ≈3 MΩ to ≈10,000 MΩ. The organism’s...

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Autores principales: Walter, Xavier Alexis, Horsfield, Ian, Mayne, Richard, Ieropoulos, Ioannis A., Adamatzky, Andrew
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4822120/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27048713
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep23924
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author Walter, Xavier Alexis
Horsfield, Ian
Mayne, Richard
Ieropoulos, Ioannis A.
Adamatzky, Andrew
author_facet Walter, Xavier Alexis
Horsfield, Ian
Mayne, Richard
Ieropoulos, Ioannis A.
Adamatzky, Andrew
author_sort Walter, Xavier Alexis
collection PubMed
description Slime mould Physarum polycephalum is a single cell visible by the unaided eye. Let the slime mould span two electrodes with a single protoplasmic tube: if the tube is heated to approximately ≈40 °C, the electrical resistance of the protoplasmic tube increases from ≈3 MΩ to ≈10,000 MΩ. The organism’s resistance is not proportional nor correlated to the temperature of its environment. Slime mould can therefore not be considered as a thermistor but rather as a thermic switch. We employ the P. polycephalum thermic switch to prototype hybrid electrical analog summator, NAND gates, and cascade the gates into Flip-Flop latch. Computing operations performed on this bio-hybrid computing circuitry feature high repeatability, reproducibility and comparably low propagation delays.
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spelling pubmed-48221202016-04-18 On hybrid circuits exploiting thermistive properties of slime mould Walter, Xavier Alexis Horsfield, Ian Mayne, Richard Ieropoulos, Ioannis A. Adamatzky, Andrew Sci Rep Article Slime mould Physarum polycephalum is a single cell visible by the unaided eye. Let the slime mould span two electrodes with a single protoplasmic tube: if the tube is heated to approximately ≈40 °C, the electrical resistance of the protoplasmic tube increases from ≈3 MΩ to ≈10,000 MΩ. The organism’s resistance is not proportional nor correlated to the temperature of its environment. Slime mould can therefore not be considered as a thermistor but rather as a thermic switch. We employ the P. polycephalum thermic switch to prototype hybrid electrical analog summator, NAND gates, and cascade the gates into Flip-Flop latch. Computing operations performed on this bio-hybrid computing circuitry feature high repeatability, reproducibility and comparably low propagation delays. Nature Publishing Group 2016-04-06 /pmc/articles/PMC4822120/ /pubmed/27048713 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep23924 Text en Copyright © 2016, Macmillan Publishers Limited http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in the credit line; if the material is not included under the Creative Commons license, users will need to obtain permission from the license holder to reproduce the material. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
spellingShingle Article
Walter, Xavier Alexis
Horsfield, Ian
Mayne, Richard
Ieropoulos, Ioannis A.
Adamatzky, Andrew
On hybrid circuits exploiting thermistive properties of slime mould
title On hybrid circuits exploiting thermistive properties of slime mould
title_full On hybrid circuits exploiting thermistive properties of slime mould
title_fullStr On hybrid circuits exploiting thermistive properties of slime mould
title_full_unstemmed On hybrid circuits exploiting thermistive properties of slime mould
title_short On hybrid circuits exploiting thermistive properties of slime mould
title_sort on hybrid circuits exploiting thermistive properties of slime mould
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4822120/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27048713
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep23924
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