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On hybrid circuits exploiting thermistive properties of slime mould
Slime mould Physarum polycephalum is a single cell visible by the unaided eye. Let the slime mould span two electrodes with a single protoplasmic tube: if the tube is heated to approximately ≈40 °C, the electrical resistance of the protoplasmic tube increases from ≈3 MΩ to ≈10,000 MΩ. The organism’s...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Nature Publishing Group
2016
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4822120/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27048713 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep23924 |
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author | Walter, Xavier Alexis Horsfield, Ian Mayne, Richard Ieropoulos, Ioannis A. Adamatzky, Andrew |
author_facet | Walter, Xavier Alexis Horsfield, Ian Mayne, Richard Ieropoulos, Ioannis A. Adamatzky, Andrew |
author_sort | Walter, Xavier Alexis |
collection | PubMed |
description | Slime mould Physarum polycephalum is a single cell visible by the unaided eye. Let the slime mould span two electrodes with a single protoplasmic tube: if the tube is heated to approximately ≈40 °C, the electrical resistance of the protoplasmic tube increases from ≈3 MΩ to ≈10,000 MΩ. The organism’s resistance is not proportional nor correlated to the temperature of its environment. Slime mould can therefore not be considered as a thermistor but rather as a thermic switch. We employ the P. polycephalum thermic switch to prototype hybrid electrical analog summator, NAND gates, and cascade the gates into Flip-Flop latch. Computing operations performed on this bio-hybrid computing circuitry feature high repeatability, reproducibility and comparably low propagation delays. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4822120 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2016 |
publisher | Nature Publishing Group |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-48221202016-04-18 On hybrid circuits exploiting thermistive properties of slime mould Walter, Xavier Alexis Horsfield, Ian Mayne, Richard Ieropoulos, Ioannis A. Adamatzky, Andrew Sci Rep Article Slime mould Physarum polycephalum is a single cell visible by the unaided eye. Let the slime mould span two electrodes with a single protoplasmic tube: if the tube is heated to approximately ≈40 °C, the electrical resistance of the protoplasmic tube increases from ≈3 MΩ to ≈10,000 MΩ. The organism’s resistance is not proportional nor correlated to the temperature of its environment. Slime mould can therefore not be considered as a thermistor but rather as a thermic switch. We employ the P. polycephalum thermic switch to prototype hybrid electrical analog summator, NAND gates, and cascade the gates into Flip-Flop latch. Computing operations performed on this bio-hybrid computing circuitry feature high repeatability, reproducibility and comparably low propagation delays. Nature Publishing Group 2016-04-06 /pmc/articles/PMC4822120/ /pubmed/27048713 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep23924 Text en Copyright © 2016, Macmillan Publishers Limited http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in the credit line; if the material is not included under the Creative Commons license, users will need to obtain permission from the license holder to reproduce the material. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
spellingShingle | Article Walter, Xavier Alexis Horsfield, Ian Mayne, Richard Ieropoulos, Ioannis A. Adamatzky, Andrew On hybrid circuits exploiting thermistive properties of slime mould |
title | On hybrid circuits exploiting thermistive properties of slime mould |
title_full | On hybrid circuits exploiting thermistive properties of slime mould |
title_fullStr | On hybrid circuits exploiting thermistive properties of slime mould |
title_full_unstemmed | On hybrid circuits exploiting thermistive properties of slime mould |
title_short | On hybrid circuits exploiting thermistive properties of slime mould |
title_sort | on hybrid circuits exploiting thermistive properties of slime mould |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4822120/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27048713 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep23924 |
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