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Investigation of Relationship Between Social Capital and Quality of Life in Multiple Sclerosis Patients

BACKGROUND: A large portion of existing medical research on Multiple Sclerosis patients focuses more on predicting medical variables (such as diagnosis, treatment) and individual variables such as the onset of disease, gender, etc., rather than broader socio-contextual factors. So that, here has yet...

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Autores principales: Rimaz, Shahnaz, Mohammad, Kazem, Dastoorpoor, Maryam, Jamshidi, Ensiyeh, Majdzadeh, Reza
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Canadian Center of Science and Education 2014
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4825513/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25363095
http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/gjhs.v6n6p261
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author Rimaz, Shahnaz
Mohammad, Kazem
Dastoorpoor, Maryam
Jamshidi, Ensiyeh
Majdzadeh, Reza
author_facet Rimaz, Shahnaz
Mohammad, Kazem
Dastoorpoor, Maryam
Jamshidi, Ensiyeh
Majdzadeh, Reza
author_sort Rimaz, Shahnaz
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: A large portion of existing medical research on Multiple Sclerosis patients focuses more on predicting medical variables (such as diagnosis, treatment) and individual variables such as the onset of disease, gender, etc., rather than broader socio-contextual factors. So that, here has yet been no study investigating factors such as social capital in Multiple Sclerosis patients. AIM: The purpose of this study is determining the relation between social capital and quality of life in Multiple Sclerosis patients who referred to Iran Multiple Sclerosis Society in 2012. METHOD: This cross-sectional study was conducted on 172 patients visiting Iran Multiple Sclerosis Society (Tehran) during 10 months via convenience samplings and face to face interviews. Tools for collecting data included World Bank’s social capital integrated questionnaire (SC-IQ) and Multiple Sclerosis Quality of Life (MSQOL) -54. RESULTS: The average age of patients was 34/8±9/6. The analysis of the six dimensions of social capital questionnaire showed that the highest average score belonged to membership in groups and networks (63/3±15/3) and the lowest one was about trust and solidarity (44/3±13/7).The results of the regression model showed that there is a statistical significant and positive relation between social capital and quality of life (P > 0.0001). CONCLUSION: Since the present study has been conducted for the first time in this vulnerable subpopulation of patients, its results can provide invaluable information regarding the quality of life and at the same time present hypotheses about the contributing factors.
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spelling pubmed-48255132016-04-21 Investigation of Relationship Between Social Capital and Quality of Life in Multiple Sclerosis Patients Rimaz, Shahnaz Mohammad, Kazem Dastoorpoor, Maryam Jamshidi, Ensiyeh Majdzadeh, Reza Glob J Health Sci Articles BACKGROUND: A large portion of existing medical research on Multiple Sclerosis patients focuses more on predicting medical variables (such as diagnosis, treatment) and individual variables such as the onset of disease, gender, etc., rather than broader socio-contextual factors. So that, here has yet been no study investigating factors such as social capital in Multiple Sclerosis patients. AIM: The purpose of this study is determining the relation between social capital and quality of life in Multiple Sclerosis patients who referred to Iran Multiple Sclerosis Society in 2012. METHOD: This cross-sectional study was conducted on 172 patients visiting Iran Multiple Sclerosis Society (Tehran) during 10 months via convenience samplings and face to face interviews. Tools for collecting data included World Bank’s social capital integrated questionnaire (SC-IQ) and Multiple Sclerosis Quality of Life (MSQOL) -54. RESULTS: The average age of patients was 34/8±9/6. The analysis of the six dimensions of social capital questionnaire showed that the highest average score belonged to membership in groups and networks (63/3±15/3) and the lowest one was about trust and solidarity (44/3±13/7).The results of the regression model showed that there is a statistical significant and positive relation between social capital and quality of life (P > 0.0001). CONCLUSION: Since the present study has been conducted for the first time in this vulnerable subpopulation of patients, its results can provide invaluable information regarding the quality of life and at the same time present hypotheses about the contributing factors. Canadian Center of Science and Education 2014-11 2014-08-15 /pmc/articles/PMC4825513/ /pubmed/25363095 http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/gjhs.v6n6p261 Text en Copyright: © Canadian Center of Science and Education http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/).
spellingShingle Articles
Rimaz, Shahnaz
Mohammad, Kazem
Dastoorpoor, Maryam
Jamshidi, Ensiyeh
Majdzadeh, Reza
Investigation of Relationship Between Social Capital and Quality of Life in Multiple Sclerosis Patients
title Investigation of Relationship Between Social Capital and Quality of Life in Multiple Sclerosis Patients
title_full Investigation of Relationship Between Social Capital and Quality of Life in Multiple Sclerosis Patients
title_fullStr Investigation of Relationship Between Social Capital and Quality of Life in Multiple Sclerosis Patients
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of Relationship Between Social Capital and Quality of Life in Multiple Sclerosis Patients
title_short Investigation of Relationship Between Social Capital and Quality of Life in Multiple Sclerosis Patients
title_sort investigation of relationship between social capital and quality of life in multiple sclerosis patients
topic Articles
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4825513/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25363095
http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/gjhs.v6n6p261
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