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Automated Fictional Ideation via Knowledge Base Manipulation

The invention of fictional ideas (ideation) is often a central process in the creative production of artefacts such as poems, music and paintings, but has barely been studied in the computational creativity community. We present here a general approach to automated fictional ideation that works by m...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Llano, Maria Teresa, Colton, Simon, Hepworth, Rose, Gow, Jeremy
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Springer US 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4826667/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27110296
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12559-015-9366-4
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author Llano, Maria Teresa
Colton, Simon
Hepworth, Rose
Gow, Jeremy
author_facet Llano, Maria Teresa
Colton, Simon
Hepworth, Rose
Gow, Jeremy
author_sort Llano, Maria Teresa
collection PubMed
description The invention of fictional ideas (ideation) is often a central process in the creative production of artefacts such as poems, music and paintings, but has barely been studied in the computational creativity community. We present here a general approach to automated fictional ideation that works by manipulating facts specified in knowledge bases. More specifically, we specify a number of constructions which, by altering and combining facts from a knowledge base, result in the generation of fictions. Moreover, we present an instantiation of these constructions through the use of ConceptNet, a database of common sense knowledge. In order to evaluate the success of these constructions, we present a curation analysis that calculates the proportion of ideas which pass a typicality judgement. We further evaluate the output of this approach through a crowd-sourcing experiment in which participants were asked to rank ideas. We found a positive correlation between the participant’s rankings and a chaining inference technique that automatically assesses the value of the fictions generated through our approach. We believe that these results show that this approach constitutes a firm basis for automated fictional ideation with evaluative capacity.
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spelling pubmed-48266672016-04-20 Automated Fictional Ideation via Knowledge Base Manipulation Llano, Maria Teresa Colton, Simon Hepworth, Rose Gow, Jeremy Cognit Comput Article The invention of fictional ideas (ideation) is often a central process in the creative production of artefacts such as poems, music and paintings, but has barely been studied in the computational creativity community. We present here a general approach to automated fictional ideation that works by manipulating facts specified in knowledge bases. More specifically, we specify a number of constructions which, by altering and combining facts from a knowledge base, result in the generation of fictions. Moreover, we present an instantiation of these constructions through the use of ConceptNet, a database of common sense knowledge. In order to evaluate the success of these constructions, we present a curation analysis that calculates the proportion of ideas which pass a typicality judgement. We further evaluate the output of this approach through a crowd-sourcing experiment in which participants were asked to rank ideas. We found a positive correlation between the participant’s rankings and a chaining inference technique that automatically assesses the value of the fictions generated through our approach. We believe that these results show that this approach constitutes a firm basis for automated fictional ideation with evaluative capacity. Springer US 2016-01-11 2016 /pmc/articles/PMC4826667/ /pubmed/27110296 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12559-015-9366-4 Text en © The Author(s) 2016 Open AccessThis article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.
spellingShingle Article
Llano, Maria Teresa
Colton, Simon
Hepworth, Rose
Gow, Jeremy
Automated Fictional Ideation via Knowledge Base Manipulation
title Automated Fictional Ideation via Knowledge Base Manipulation
title_full Automated Fictional Ideation via Knowledge Base Manipulation
title_fullStr Automated Fictional Ideation via Knowledge Base Manipulation
title_full_unstemmed Automated Fictional Ideation via Knowledge Base Manipulation
title_short Automated Fictional Ideation via Knowledge Base Manipulation
title_sort automated fictional ideation via knowledge base manipulation
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4826667/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27110296
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12559-015-9366-4
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