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Automated Fictional Ideation via Knowledge Base Manipulation
The invention of fictional ideas (ideation) is often a central process in the creative production of artefacts such as poems, music and paintings, but has barely been studied in the computational creativity community. We present here a general approach to automated fictional ideation that works by m...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Springer US
2016
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4826667/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27110296 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12559-015-9366-4 |
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author | Llano, Maria Teresa Colton, Simon Hepworth, Rose Gow, Jeremy |
author_facet | Llano, Maria Teresa Colton, Simon Hepworth, Rose Gow, Jeremy |
author_sort | Llano, Maria Teresa |
collection | PubMed |
description | The invention of fictional ideas (ideation) is often a central process in the creative production of artefacts such as poems, music and paintings, but has barely been studied in the computational creativity community. We present here a general approach to automated fictional ideation that works by manipulating facts specified in knowledge bases. More specifically, we specify a number of constructions which, by altering and combining facts from a knowledge base, result in the generation of fictions. Moreover, we present an instantiation of these constructions through the use of ConceptNet, a database of common sense knowledge. In order to evaluate the success of these constructions, we present a curation analysis that calculates the proportion of ideas which pass a typicality judgement. We further evaluate the output of this approach through a crowd-sourcing experiment in which participants were asked to rank ideas. We found a positive correlation between the participant’s rankings and a chaining inference technique that automatically assesses the value of the fictions generated through our approach. We believe that these results show that this approach constitutes a firm basis for automated fictional ideation with evaluative capacity. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4826667 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2016 |
publisher | Springer US |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-48266672016-04-20 Automated Fictional Ideation via Knowledge Base Manipulation Llano, Maria Teresa Colton, Simon Hepworth, Rose Gow, Jeremy Cognit Comput Article The invention of fictional ideas (ideation) is often a central process in the creative production of artefacts such as poems, music and paintings, but has barely been studied in the computational creativity community. We present here a general approach to automated fictional ideation that works by manipulating facts specified in knowledge bases. More specifically, we specify a number of constructions which, by altering and combining facts from a knowledge base, result in the generation of fictions. Moreover, we present an instantiation of these constructions through the use of ConceptNet, a database of common sense knowledge. In order to evaluate the success of these constructions, we present a curation analysis that calculates the proportion of ideas which pass a typicality judgement. We further evaluate the output of this approach through a crowd-sourcing experiment in which participants were asked to rank ideas. We found a positive correlation between the participant’s rankings and a chaining inference technique that automatically assesses the value of the fictions generated through our approach. We believe that these results show that this approach constitutes a firm basis for automated fictional ideation with evaluative capacity. Springer US 2016-01-11 2016 /pmc/articles/PMC4826667/ /pubmed/27110296 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12559-015-9366-4 Text en © The Author(s) 2016 Open AccessThis article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. |
spellingShingle | Article Llano, Maria Teresa Colton, Simon Hepworth, Rose Gow, Jeremy Automated Fictional Ideation via Knowledge Base Manipulation |
title | Automated Fictional Ideation via Knowledge Base Manipulation |
title_full | Automated Fictional Ideation via Knowledge Base Manipulation |
title_fullStr | Automated Fictional Ideation via Knowledge Base Manipulation |
title_full_unstemmed | Automated Fictional Ideation via Knowledge Base Manipulation |
title_short | Automated Fictional Ideation via Knowledge Base Manipulation |
title_sort | automated fictional ideation via knowledge base manipulation |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4826667/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27110296 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12559-015-9366-4 |
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