Cargando…
Imaging methods for the local lymphatic system of the axilla in early breast cancer in patients qualified for sentinel lymph node biopsy
Breast cancer is the most common malignancy in women in well-developed countries. Despite a constant increase in its incidence, the percentage of patients diagnosed with the disease in the non-invasive stage is also rising. This allows more frequently for the use of breast-preserving surgical techni...
Autores principales: | , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Termedia Publishing House
2016
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4828510/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27095960 http://dx.doi.org/10.5114/pm.2016.58775 |
_version_ | 1782426592852574208 |
---|---|
author | Nowikiewicz, Tomasz Kurylcio, Andrzej Polkowski, Wojciech Zegarski, Wojciech |
author_facet | Nowikiewicz, Tomasz Kurylcio, Andrzej Polkowski, Wojciech Zegarski, Wojciech |
author_sort | Nowikiewicz, Tomasz |
collection | PubMed |
description | Breast cancer is the most common malignancy in women in well-developed countries. Despite a constant increase in its incidence, the percentage of patients diagnosed with the disease in the non-invasive stage is also rising. This allows more frequently for the use of breast-preserving surgical techniques, involving the breast and the regional lymphatic system. According to current guidelines of expert panels and research societies, the recommended method of identifying the sentinel lymph node is the use of an isotope marker with a dye (a combined isotope and dye method). Cooperation with a nuclear medicine unit is essential (performing a preoperative lymphoscintigraphic scan to identify the lymphatic drainage basin and sentinel lymph node). In the case of smaller centers treating breast cancer, it can be associated with a number of difficulties, including organizational ones, and also increasing general treatment costs. A possible solution to these problems is to use alternative techniques of visualizing the sentinel lymph node, which do not require a radiotracer. In this paper we discuss the currently available methods of mapping the lymphatic system of the axillary region in patients with early breast cancer. The review is limited to reporting on methods of proven (based on clinical research) high diagnostic value. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4828510 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2016 |
publisher | Termedia Publishing House |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-48285102016-04-19 Imaging methods for the local lymphatic system of the axilla in early breast cancer in patients qualified for sentinel lymph node biopsy Nowikiewicz, Tomasz Kurylcio, Andrzej Polkowski, Wojciech Zegarski, Wojciech Prz Menopauzalny Review Paper Breast cancer is the most common malignancy in women in well-developed countries. Despite a constant increase in its incidence, the percentage of patients diagnosed with the disease in the non-invasive stage is also rising. This allows more frequently for the use of breast-preserving surgical techniques, involving the breast and the regional lymphatic system. According to current guidelines of expert panels and research societies, the recommended method of identifying the sentinel lymph node is the use of an isotope marker with a dye (a combined isotope and dye method). Cooperation with a nuclear medicine unit is essential (performing a preoperative lymphoscintigraphic scan to identify the lymphatic drainage basin and sentinel lymph node). In the case of smaller centers treating breast cancer, it can be associated with a number of difficulties, including organizational ones, and also increasing general treatment costs. A possible solution to these problems is to use alternative techniques of visualizing the sentinel lymph node, which do not require a radiotracer. In this paper we discuss the currently available methods of mapping the lymphatic system of the axillary region in patients with early breast cancer. The review is limited to reporting on methods of proven (based on clinical research) high diagnostic value. Termedia Publishing House 2016-03-29 2016-03 /pmc/articles/PMC4828510/ /pubmed/27095960 http://dx.doi.org/10.5114/pm.2016.58775 Text en Copyright © 2016 Termedia http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) License, allowing third parties to copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format and to remix, transform, and build upon the material, provided the original work is properly cited and states its license. |
spellingShingle | Review Paper Nowikiewicz, Tomasz Kurylcio, Andrzej Polkowski, Wojciech Zegarski, Wojciech Imaging methods for the local lymphatic system of the axilla in early breast cancer in patients qualified for sentinel lymph node biopsy |
title | Imaging methods for the local lymphatic system of the axilla in early breast cancer in patients qualified for sentinel lymph node biopsy |
title_full | Imaging methods for the local lymphatic system of the axilla in early breast cancer in patients qualified for sentinel lymph node biopsy |
title_fullStr | Imaging methods for the local lymphatic system of the axilla in early breast cancer in patients qualified for sentinel lymph node biopsy |
title_full_unstemmed | Imaging methods for the local lymphatic system of the axilla in early breast cancer in patients qualified for sentinel lymph node biopsy |
title_short | Imaging methods for the local lymphatic system of the axilla in early breast cancer in patients qualified for sentinel lymph node biopsy |
title_sort | imaging methods for the local lymphatic system of the axilla in early breast cancer in patients qualified for sentinel lymph node biopsy |
topic | Review Paper |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4828510/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27095960 http://dx.doi.org/10.5114/pm.2016.58775 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT nowikiewicztomasz imagingmethodsforthelocallymphaticsystemoftheaxillainearlybreastcancerinpatientsqualifiedforsentinellymphnodebiopsy AT kurylcioandrzej imagingmethodsforthelocallymphaticsystemoftheaxillainearlybreastcancerinpatientsqualifiedforsentinellymphnodebiopsy AT polkowskiwojciech imagingmethodsforthelocallymphaticsystemoftheaxillainearlybreastcancerinpatientsqualifiedforsentinellymphnodebiopsy AT zegarskiwojciech imagingmethodsforthelocallymphaticsystemoftheaxillainearlybreastcancerinpatientsqualifiedforsentinellymphnodebiopsy |